ⲑⲓϧⲓ

Coptic

Alternative forms

• ϯϩⲉ (tihe) — Sahidic
• ϯⳉⲉ (tixe) — Akhmimic
• ϯϩⲓ (tihi) — Fayyumic

Etymology

Derived from Egyptian (tḫj).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Old Bohairic) /ˈtʰiːxə/
• IPA^(key): (Late Bohairic) /ˈdixa/
• IPA^(key): (Greco-Bohairic) /ˈθixi/

Noun

ⲑⲓϧⲓ • (thixi) m

1. (Bohairic) drunkenness

Verb

ⲑⲓϧⲓ • (thixi) (qualitative ⲑⲁϧⲓ)

1. (Bohairic) to be drunk

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲑⲓϧⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲑⲓϧⲓ thixi	imperative	affirmative	ⲑⲓϧⲓ thixi
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲓϧⲓ štemthixi		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀perthixi

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲑⲓϧⲓ tithixi	ⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ kthixi	ⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ tethixi	ϥⲑⲓϧⲓ fthixi	ⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ sthixi	ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ tenthixi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ tetenthixi	ⲥⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ sethixi	ⲑⲓϧⲓ thixi
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ eithixi	ⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ ekthixi	ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ erethixi	ⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ efthixi	ⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ esthixi	ⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ enthixi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ eretenthixi	ⲉⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ euthixi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ere- thixi
	relative		ⲉϯⲑⲓϧⲓ etithixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etekthixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etethixi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etefthixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etesthixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etenthixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etetenthixi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etouthixi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ete- thixi
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ naithixi	ⲛⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ nakthixi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ narethixi	ⲛⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ nafthixi	ⲛⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ nasthixi	ⲛⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nanthixi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ naretenthixi	ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ nauthixi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ nare- thixi
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ aithixi	ⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ akthixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ arethixi	ⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ afthixi	ⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ asthixi	ⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ anthixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ aretenthixi	ⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ authixi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ are- thixi
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ tinathixi	ⲭⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ khnathixi	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ terathixi	ϥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ fnathixi	ⲥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ snathixi	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ tennathixi	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ tetennathixi	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ senathixi	ⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nathixi
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ einathixi	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ekhnathixi	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ erenathixi	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ efnathixi	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ esnathixi	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ennathixi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ eretennathixi	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ eunathixi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ere- nathixi
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etinathixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etekhnathixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etenathixi	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etefnathixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etesnathixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etennathixi	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etetennathixi	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ etounathixi	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ete- nathixi
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nainathixi	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nakhnathixi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ narenathixi	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nafnathixi	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nasnathixi	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nannathixi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ naretennathixi	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ naunathixi	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ nare- nathixi
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ainathixi	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ akhnathixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ arenathixi	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ afnathixi	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ asnathixi	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ annathixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ aretennathixi	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ aunathixi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ are- nathixi
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ aithixi	ⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ akthixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ arethixi	ⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ afthixi	ⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ asthixi	ⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ anthixi	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ atetenthixi	ⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ authixi	ⲁ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ a- thixi
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pithixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pekthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pethixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pefthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pesthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀petenthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pouthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pe- thixi
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ eaithixi	ⲉⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ eakthixi	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ earethixi	ⲉⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ eafthixi	ⲉⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ easthixi	ⲉⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ eanthixi	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ eatetenthixi	ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ eauthixi	ⲉⲁ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ea- thixi
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pithixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pekthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pethixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pefthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pesthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀penthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀petenthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pouthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pe- thixi
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ etaithixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etakthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etarethixi	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etafthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etasthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etanthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etaretenthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etauthixi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ eta- thixi
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pithixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pekthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pethixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pefthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pesthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀penthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀petenthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pouthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pe- thixi
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ neaithixi	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ neakthixi	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ nearethixi	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ neafthixi	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ neasthixi	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ neanthixi	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ neatetenthixi	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ neauthixi	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ nea- thixi
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pithixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pekthixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pethixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pefthixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pesthixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀penthixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀petenthixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pouthixi	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ nem̀pe- thixi
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ etaithixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etakthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etarethixi	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etafthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etasthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etanthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etaretenthixi	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etauthixi	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ eta- thixi
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patithixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patekthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patethixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patefthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patesthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patenthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patetenthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀patouthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pate- thixi
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patithixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patekthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patethixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patefthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patesthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patenthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patetenthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀patouthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pate- thixi
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patithixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patekthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patethixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patefthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patesthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patenthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patetenthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀patouthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pate- thixi
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patithixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patekthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patethixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patefthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patesthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patenthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patetenthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀patouthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀pate- thixi
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ šaithixi	ϣⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ šakthixi	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ šarethixi	ϣⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ šafthixi	ϣⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ šasthixi	ϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ šanthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ šatetenthixi	ϣⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ šauthixi	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ šare- thixi
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀paithixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pakthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀parethixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pafthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pasthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀panthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀paretenthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pauthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀pare- thixi
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ ešaithixi	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ ešakthixi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ ešarethixi	ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ ešafthixi	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ ešasthixi	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ ešanthixi	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ ešatetenthixi	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ ešauthixi	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ešare- thixi
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀paithixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pakthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀parethixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pafthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pasthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀panthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀paretenthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pauthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pare- thixi
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ etšaithixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etšakthixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etšarethixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etšafthixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etšasthixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etšanthixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etšatetenthixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etšauthixi	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ etšare- thixi
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀paithixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pakthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀parethixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pafthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pasthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀panthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀paretenthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pauthixi	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ etm̀pare- thixi
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ našaithixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ našakthixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ našarethixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ našafthixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ našasthixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ našanthixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ našatetenthixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ našauthixi	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ našare- thixi
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀paithixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀pakthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀parethixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀pafthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀pasthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀panthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀paretenthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀pauthixi	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ nam̀pare- thixi
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀paithixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pakthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀parethixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pafthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pasthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀panthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀paretenthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pauthixi	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ em̀pare- thixi
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ eiethixi	ⲉⲕⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ ekethixi	ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ erethixi	ⲉϥⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ efethixi	ⲉⲥⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ esethixi	ⲉⲛⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ enethixi	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ eretenethixi	ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ euethixi	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ere- thixi
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnathixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnekthixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnethixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnefthixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnesthixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnenthixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnetenthixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹnouthixi	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹne- thixi
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ marithixi	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ marefthixi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ maresthixi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ marenthixi	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ marouthixi	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ mare- thixi
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthrithixi			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthrefthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthresthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthrenthixi		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthreuthixi	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ m̀penthre- thixi
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtathixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtekthixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtethixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtefthixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtesthixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtenthixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹtetenthixi	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹsethixi, ǹtouthixi	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ ǹte- thixi
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ tarithixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ tarekthixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ tarethixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ tarefthixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ taresthixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ tarenthixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ taretenthixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ tarouthixi	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ tare- thixi
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲑⲓϧⲓ šatithixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ šatekthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ šatethixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲓϧⲓ šatefthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ šatesthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ šatenthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ šatetenthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ šatouthixi	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ šate- thixi
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ aišanthixi	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ akšanthixi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ arešanthixi	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ afšanthixi	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ asšanthixi	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ anšanthixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ aretenšanthixi	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ aušanthixi	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ arešan- thixi
	short		ⲁⲓⲑⲓϧⲓ aithixi	ⲁⲕⲑⲓϧⲓ akthixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲓϧⲓ arethixi	ⲁϥⲑⲓϧⲓ afthixi	ⲁⲥⲑⲓϧⲓ asthixi	ⲁⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ anthixi	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲓϧⲓ aretenthixi	ⲁⲩⲑⲓϧⲓ authixi	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲓϧⲓ are- thixi
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Related terms

• ϫⲓⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲓϧⲓ (činštemthixi, “being sober, not drunk”)