ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ

Coptic

Alternative forms

• ⲉⲛⲕⲁⲧⲕ (enkatk) — Fayyumic
• ⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ (nkotk) — Sahidic

Etymology

From Demotic (j)nqty, from Egyptian (nqdd).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Old Bohairic) /ʔənˈkʼot/
• IPA^(key): (Greco-Bohairic) /ˈenkot/

Verb

ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ • (enkot)

1. (Bohairic) to sleep

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ enkot	imperative	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ enkot
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ štemenkot		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀perenkot

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tienkot	ⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ kenkot	ⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ teenkot	ϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ fenkot	ⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ senkot	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tenenkot	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tetenenkot	ⲥⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ seenkot	ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ enkot
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eienkot	ⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ekenkot	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ereenkot	ⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ efenkot	ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ esenkot	ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ enenkot	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eretenenkot	ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ euenkot	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ere- enkot
	relative		ⲉϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etienkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etekenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eteenkot	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etefenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etesenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etenenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etetenenkot	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etouenkot	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ete- enkot
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ naienkot	ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nakenkot	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nareenkot	ⲛⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nafenkot	ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nasenkot	ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nanenkot	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ naretenenkot	ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nauenkot	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nare- enkot
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aienkot	ⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ akenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ areenkot	ⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ afenkot	ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ asenkot	ⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ anenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aretenenkot	ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ auenkot	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ are- enkot
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tinaenkot	ⲭⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ khnaenkot	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ teraenkot	ϥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ fnaenkot	ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ snaenkot	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tennaenkot	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tetennaenkot	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ senaenkot	ⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ naenkot
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ einaenkot	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ekhnaenkot	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ erenaenkot	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ efnaenkot	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ esnaenkot	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ennaenkot	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eretennaenkot	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eunaenkot	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ere- naenkot
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etinaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etekhnaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etenaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etefnaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etesnaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etennaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etetennaenkot	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etounaenkot	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ete- naenkot
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nainaenkot	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nakhnaenkot	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ narenaenkot	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nafnaenkot	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nasnaenkot	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nannaenkot	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ naretennaenkot	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ naunaenkot	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nare- naenkot
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ainaenkot	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ akhnaenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ arenaenkot	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ afnaenkot	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ asnaenkot	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ annaenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aretennaenkot	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aunaenkot	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ are- naenkot
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aienkot	ⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ akenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ areenkot	ⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ afenkot	ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ asenkot	ⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ anenkot	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ atetenenkot	ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ auenkot	ⲁ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ a- enkot
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pienkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pekenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀peenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pefenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pesenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀petenenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pouenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pe- enkot
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eaienkot	ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eakenkot	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eareenkot	ⲉⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eafenkot	ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ easenkot	ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eanenkot	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eatetenenkot	ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eauenkot	ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ea- enkot
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pienkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pekenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀peenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pefenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pesenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀penenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀petenenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pouenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pe- enkot
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etaienkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etakenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etareenkot	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etafenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etasenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etanenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etaretenenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etauenkot	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eta- enkot
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pienkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pekenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀peenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pefenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pesenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀penenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀petenenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pouenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pe- enkot
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neaienkot	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neakenkot	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neareenkot	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neafenkot	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neasenkot	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neanenkot	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neatetenenkot	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ neauenkot	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nea- enkot
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀pienkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀pekenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀peenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀pefenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀pesenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀penenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀petenenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀pouenkot	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nem̀pe- enkot
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etaienkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etakenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etareenkot	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etafenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etasenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etanenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etaretenenkot	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etauenkot	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eta- enkot
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patienkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patekenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pateenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patefenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patesenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patenenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patetenenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀patouenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pate- enkot
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patienkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patekenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pateenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patefenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patesenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patenenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patetenenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀patouenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pate- enkot
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patienkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patekenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pateenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patefenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patesenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patenenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patetenenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀patouenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pate- enkot
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patienkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patekenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pateenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patefenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patesenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patenenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patetenenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀patouenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pate- enkot
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šaienkot	ϣⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šakenkot	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šareenkot	ϣⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šafenkot	ϣⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šasenkot	ϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šanenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatetenenkot	ϣⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šauenkot	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šare- enkot
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀paienkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pakenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pareenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pafenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pasenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀panenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀paretenenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pauenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀pare- enkot
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešaienkot	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešakenkot	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešareenkot	ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešafenkot	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešasenkot	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešanenkot	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešatetenenkot	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešauenkot	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ešare- enkot
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀paienkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pakenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pareenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pafenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pasenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀panenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀paretenenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pauenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pare- enkot
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšaienkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšakenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšareenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšafenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšasenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšanenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšatetenenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšauenkot	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etšare- enkot
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀paienkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pakenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pareenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pafenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pasenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀panenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀paretenenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pauenkot	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ etm̀pare- enkot
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našaienkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našakenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našareenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našafenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našasenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našanenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našatetenenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našauenkot	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ našare- enkot
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀paienkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pakenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pareenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pafenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pasenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀panenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀paretenenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pauenkot	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ nam̀pare- enkot
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀paienkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pakenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pareenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pafenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pasenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀panenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀paretenenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pauenkot	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ em̀pare- enkot
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eieenkot	ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ekeenkot	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ereenkot	ⲉϥⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ efeenkot	ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eseenkot	ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eneenkot	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ereteneenkot	ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ eueenkot	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ere- enkot
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnaenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnekenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹneenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnefenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnesenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnenenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnetenenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹnouenkot	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹne- enkot
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ marienkot	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ marefenkot	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ maresenkot	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ marenenkot	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ marouenkot	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ mare- enkot
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penthrienkot			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penthrefenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penthresenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penthrenenkot		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penthreuenkot	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ m̀penthre- enkot
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹtaenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹtekenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹteenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹtefenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹtesenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹtenenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹtetenenkot	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹseenkot, ǹtouenkot	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ǹte- enkot
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tarienkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tarekenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tareenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tarefenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ taresenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tarenenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ taretenenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tarouenkot	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ tare- enkot
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatienkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatekenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šateenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatefenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatesenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatenenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatetenenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šatouenkot	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ šate- enkot
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aišanenkot	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ akšanenkot	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ arešanenkot	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ afšanenkot	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ asšanenkot	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ anšanenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aretenšanenkot	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aušanenkot	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ arešan- enkot
	short		ⲁⲓⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aienkot	ⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ akenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ areenkot	ⲁϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ afenkot	ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ asenkot	ⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ anenkot	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ aretenenkot	ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ auenkot	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ are- enkot
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Derived terms

• ⲙⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ (manenkot)
• ⲣⲉϥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ (refenkot)

References

• Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 108