ἱρός

See also: Ἶρος

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /hiː.rós/ → /iˈros/ → /iˈros/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /hiː.rós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /(h)iˈros/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /iˈros/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /iˈros/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /iˈros/

Adjective

ῑ̔ρός • (hīrós) m (feminine ῑ̔ρή, neuter ῑ̔ρόν); first/second declension

1. Epic and Ionic form of ἱερός (hierós)

Declension

First and second declension of ῑ̔ρός; ῑ̔ρή; ῑ̔ρόν (Epic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ῑ̔ρός hīrós	ῑ̔ρή hīrḗ	ῑ̔ρόν hīrón		ῑ̔ρώ hīrṓ	ῑ̔ρᾱ́ hīrā́	ῑ̔ρώ hīrṓ		ῑ̔ροί hīroí	ῑ̔ραί hīraí	ῑ̔ρᾰ́ hīrá
Genitive		ῑ̔ροῦ / ῑ̔ροῖο / ῑ̔ρόο hīroû / hīroîo / hīróo	ῑ̔ρῆς hīrês	ῑ̔ροῦ / ῑ̔ροῖο / ῑ̔ρόο hīroû / hīroîo / hīróo		ῑ̔ροῖῐν hīroîin	ῑ̔ραῖν / ῑ̔ραῖῐν / ῑ̔ρῇῐν hīraî(i)n / hīrêiin	ῑ̔ροῖῐν hīroîin		ῑ̔ρῶν hīrôn	ῑ̔ρᾱ́ων / ῑ̔ρέ͜ων / ῑ̔ρῶν hīrā́ōn / hīré͜ōn / hīrôn	ῑ̔ρῶν hīrôn
Dative		ῑ̔ρῷ hīrôi	ῑ̔ρῇ hīrêi	ῑ̔ρῷ hīrôi		ῑ̔ροῖῐν hīroîin	ῑ̔ραῖν / ῑ̔ραῖῐν / ῑ̔ρῇῐν hīraî(i)n / hīrêiin	ῑ̔ροῖῐν hīroîin		ῑ̔ροῖσῐ / ῑ̔ροῖσῐν / ῑ̔ροῖς hīroîsi(n) / hīroîs	ῑ̔ρῇσῐ / ῑ̔ρῇσῐν / ῑ̔ρῇς / ῑ̔ραῖς hīrêisi(n) / hīrêis / hīraîs	ῑ̔ροῖσῐ / ῑ̔ροῖσῐν / ῑ̔ροῖς hīroîsi(n) / hīroîs
Accusative		ῑ̔ρόν hīrón	ῑ̔ρήν hīrḗn	ῑ̔ρόν hīrón		ῑ̔ρώ hīrṓ	ῑ̔ρᾱ́ hīrā́	ῑ̔ρώ hīrṓ		ῑ̔ρούς hīroús	ῑ̔ρᾱ́ς hīrā́s	ῑ̔ρᾰ́ hīrá
Vocative		ῑ̔ρέ hīré	ῑ̔ρή hīrḗ	ῑ̔ρόν hīrón		ῑ̔ρώ hīrṓ	ῑ̔ρᾱ́ hīrā́	ῑ̔ρώ hīrṓ		ῑ̔ροί hīroí	ῑ̔ραί hīraí	ῑ̔ρᾰ́ hīrá
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ῑ̔ρῶς hīrôs				ῑ̔ρότερος hīróteros				ῑ̔ρότᾰτος hīrótatos
Notes:		Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.