ἑλκύω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The present stem is a late back-formation from εἵλκυσα (heílkusa), aorist tense of ἕλκω (hélkō), and εἵλκυκα (heílkuka), perfect tense of the same.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hel.ký.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)elˈky.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /elˈcy.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /elˈcy.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /elˈci.o/
Verb
[edit]ἑλκύω • (helkúō)
- Synonym of ἕλκω (hélkō)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ἑλκῠ́ω, ἑλκῠ́ομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εἵλκῠον | εἵλκῠες | εἵλκῠε(ν) | εἱλκῠ́ετον | εἱλκῠέτην | εἱλκῠ́ομεν | εἱλκῠ́ετε | εἵλκῠον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εἱλκῠόμην | εἱλκῠ́ου | εἱλκῠ́ετο | εἱλκῠ́εσθον | εἱλκῠέσθην | εἱλκῠόμεθᾰ | εἱλκῠ́εσθε | εἱλκῠ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Pluperfect: εἱλκῠ́κειν, εἱλκῠ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εἱλκῠ́κειν, εἱλκῠ́κη |
εἱλκῠ́κεις, εἱλκῠ́κης |
εἱλκῠ́κει(ν) | εἱλκῠ́κετον | εἱλκῠκέτην | εἱλκῠ́κεμεν | εἱλκῠ́κετε | εἱλκῠ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εἱλκῠ́σμην | εἵλκῠσο | εἵλκῠστο | εἵλκῠσθον | εἱλκῠ́σθην | εἱλκῠ́σμεθᾰ | εἵλκῠσθε | εἱλκῠ́σᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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