ἐρυθροκάρδιος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἐρῠθρός (erŭthrós, “red”) +‎ κᾰρδῐ́ᾱ (kărdĭ́ā, “heart; pith”) +‎ -ος (-os, adjectival suffix).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /e.ry.tʰro.kár.di.os/ → /e.ry.θroˈkar.ði.os/ → /e.ri.θroˈkar.ði.os/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /e.ry.tʰro.kár.di.os/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /e.ry.tʰroˈkar.di.os/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /e.ry.θroˈkar.ði.os/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /e.ry.θroˈkar.ði.os/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /e.ri.θroˈkar.ði.os/

Adjective

ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐος • (erŭthrokắrdĭos) m or f (neuter ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐον); second declension

1. with a red pith

Inflection

Second declension of ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐος; ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐον (Attic)

Number		Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐος erŭthrokắrdĭos	ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐον erŭthrokắrdĭon		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ω erŭthrokărdĭ́ō	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ω erŭthrokărdĭ́ō		ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐοι erŭthrokắrdĭoi	ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐᾰ erŭthrokắrdĭă
Genitive		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ου erŭthrokărdĭ́ou	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ου erŭthrokărdĭ́ou		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́οιν erŭthrokărdĭ́oin	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́οιν erŭthrokărdĭ́oin		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ων erŭthrokărdĭ́ōn	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ων erŭthrokărdĭ́ōn
Dative		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ῳ erŭthrokărdĭ́ōi	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ῳ erŭthrokărdĭ́ōi		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́οιν erŭthrokărdĭ́oin	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́οιν erŭthrokărdĭ́oin		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́οις erŭthrokărdĭ́ois	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́οις erŭthrokărdĭ́ois
Accusative		ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐον erŭthrokắrdĭon	ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐον erŭthrokắrdĭon		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ω erŭthrokărdĭ́ō	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ω erŭthrokărdĭ́ō		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ους erŭthrokărdĭ́ous	ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐᾰ erŭthrokắrdĭă
Vocative		ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐε erŭthrokắrdĭe	ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐον erŭthrokắrdĭon		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ω erŭthrokărdĭ́ō	ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ω erŭthrokărdĭ́ō		ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐοι erŭthrokắrdĭoi	ἐρῠθροκᾰ́ρδῐᾰ erŭthrokắrdĭă
Derived forms		Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
		ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐ́ως erŭthrokărdĭ́ōs			ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐώτερος erŭthrokărdĭṓteros			ἐρῠθροκᾰρδῐώτᾰτος erŭthrokărdĭṓtătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• “ἐρυθροκάρδιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ἐρυθροκάρδιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette