ἐπιτάφιος
Appearance
See also: επιτάφιος
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἐπι- (epi-, “over, on”) + τάφος (táphos, “tomb”) + -ιος (-ios).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pi.tá.pʰi.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.piˈta.pʰi.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.piˈta.ɸi.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.piˈta.fi.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.piˈta.fi.os/
Adjective
[edit]ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐος • (epĭtắphĭos) m or f (neuter ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐον); second declension
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐος epĭtắphĭos |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐον epĭtắphĭon |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ω epĭtăphĭ́ō |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ω epĭtăphĭ́ō |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐοι epĭtắphĭoi |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐᾰ epĭtắphĭă | ||||||||
Genitive | ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ου epĭtăphĭ́ou |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ου epĭtăphĭ́ou |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́οιν epĭtăphĭ́oin |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́οιν epĭtăphĭ́oin |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ων epĭtăphĭ́ōn |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ων epĭtăphĭ́ōn | ||||||||
Dative | ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ῳ epĭtăphĭ́ōi |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ῳ epĭtăphĭ́ōi |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́οιν epĭtăphĭ́oin |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́οιν epĭtăphĭ́oin |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́οις epĭtăphĭ́ois |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́οις epĭtăphĭ́ois | ||||||||
Accusative | ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐον epĭtắphĭon |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐον epĭtắphĭon |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ω epĭtăphĭ́ō |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ω epĭtăphĭ́ō |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ους epĭtăphĭ́ous |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐᾰ epĭtắphĭă | ||||||||
Vocative | ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐε epĭtắphĭe |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐον epĭtắphĭon |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ω epĭtăphĭ́ō |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ω epĭtăphĭ́ō |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐοι epĭtắphĭoi |
ἐπῐτᾰ́φῐᾰ epĭtắphĭă | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἐπῐτᾰφῐ́ως epĭtăphĭ́ōs |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐώτερος epĭtăphĭṓteros |
ἐπῐτᾰφῐώτᾰτος epĭtăphĭṓtătos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
[edit]- → Greek: επιτάφιος (epitáfios) (learned)
- → Latin: epitaphium
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐπιτάφιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἐπιτάφιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Epitaphios on Wikipedia.Wikipedia