ἐπεύχομαι
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ἐπι- (epi-) + εὔχομαι (eúkhomai)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pěu̯.kʰo.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eˈpew.kʰo.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eˈpeɸ.xo.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈpef.xo.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈpef.xo.me/
Verb
[edit]ἐπεύχομαι • (epeúkhomai)
Inflection
[edit] Present: ἐπεύχομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεύχομαι | ἐπεύχῃ, ἐπεύχει |
ἐπεύχεται | ἐπεύχεσθον | ἐπεύχεσθον | ἐπευχόμεθᾰ | ἐπεύχεσθε | ἐπεύχονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπεύχωμαι | ἐπεύχῃ | ἐπεύχηται | ἐπεύχησθον | ἐπεύχησθον | ἐπευχώμεθᾰ | ἐπεύχησθε | ἐπεύχωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπευχοίμην | ἐπεύχοιο | ἐπεύχοιτο | ἐπεύχοισθον | ἐπευχοίσθην | ἐπευχοίμεθᾰ | ἐπεύχοισθε | ἐπεύχοιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐπεύχου | ἐπευχέσθω | ἐπεύχεσθον | ἐπευχέσθων | ἐπεύχεσθε | ἐπευχέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπεύχεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπευχόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπευχομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπευχόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐπηυχόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπηυχόμην | ἐπηύχου | ἐπηύχετο | ἐπηύχεσθον | ἐπηυχέσθην | ἐπηυχόμεθᾰ | ἐπηύχεσθε | ἐπηύχοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπευχόμην | ἐπεύχου | ἐπεύχετο | ἐπεύχεσθον | ἐπευχέσθην | ἐπευχόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεύχεσθε | ἐπεύχοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: ἐπεύξομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπεύξομαι | ἐπεύξῃ, ἐπεύξει |
ἐπεύξεται | ἐπεύξεσθον | ἐπεύξεσθον | ἐπευξόμεθᾰ | ἐπεύξεσθε | ἐπεύξονται | ||||
optative | ἐπευξοίμην | ἐπεύξοιο | ἐπεύξοιτο | ἐπεύξοισθον | ἐπευξοίσθην | ἐπευξοίμεθᾰ | ἐπεύξοισθε | ἐπεύξοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπεύξεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπευξόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπευξομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπευξόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπεύξομαι | ἐπεύξεαι | ἐπεύξεται | ἐπεύξεσθον | ἐπεύξεσθον | ἐπευξόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεύξεσθε | ἐπεύξονται | ||||
optative | ἐπευξοίμην | ἐπεύξοιο | ἐπεύξοιτο | ἐπεύξοισθον | ἐπευξοίσθην | ἐπευξοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεύξοισθε | ἐπευξοίᾰτο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπεύξεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπευξόμενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπευξομένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπευξόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἐπηυξᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπηυξᾰ́μην | ἐπηύξω | ἐπηύξᾰτο | ἐπηύξᾰσθον | ἐπηυξᾰ́σθην | ἐπηυξᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐπηύξᾰσθε | ἐπηύξᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπεύξωμαι | ἐπεύξῃ | ἐπεύξηται | ἐπεύξησθον | ἐπεύξησθον | ἐπευξώμεθᾰ | ἐπεύξησθε | ἐπεύξωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπευξαίμην | ἐπεύξαιο | ἐπεύξαιτο | ἐπεύξαισθον | ἐπευξαίσθην | ἐπευξαίμεθᾰ | ἐπεύξαισθε | ἐπεύξαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἔπευξαι | ἐπευξᾰ́σθω | ἐπεύξᾰσθον | ἐπευξᾰ́σθων | ἐπεύξᾰσθε | ἐπευξᾰ́σθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπεύξᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπευξᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπευξᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπευξᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἐπευξᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπευξᾰ́μην | ἐπεύξᾰο | ἐπεύξᾰτο | ἐπεύξᾰσθον | ἐπευξᾰ́σθην | ἐπευξᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεύξᾰσθε | ἐπεύξᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπεύξωμαι | ἐπεύξηαι | ἐπεύξηται | ἐπεύξησθον | ἐπεύξησθον | ἐπευξώμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεύξησθε | ἐπεύξωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπευξαίμην | ἐπεύξαιο | ἐπεύξαιτο | ἐπεύξαισθον | ἐπευξαίσθην | ἐπευξαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐπεύξαισθε | ἐπευξαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ἔπευξαι | ἐπευξᾰ́σθω | ἐπεύξᾰσθον | ἐπευξᾰ́σθων | ἐπεύξᾰσθε | ἐπευξᾰ́σθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπεύξᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπευξᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπευξᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπευξᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐπεύχομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐπεύχομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐπεύχομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐπεύχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἐπεύχομαι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.