ἐναρίζω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.na.ríz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.naˈri.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.naˈri.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.naˈri.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.naˈri.zo/
Verb
[edit]ἐνᾰρίζω • (enarízō)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ἐνᾰρῐ́ζω, ἐνᾰρῐ́ζομαι
Imperfect: ἠνᾰ́ρῐζον, ἠνᾰρῐζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠνᾰ́ρῐζον | ἠνᾰ́ρῐζες | ἠνᾰ́ρῐζε(ν) | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζετον | ἠνᾰρῐζέτην | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζομεν | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζετε | ἠνᾰ́ρῐζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠνᾰρῐζόμην | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζου | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζετο | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζεσθον | ἠνᾰρῐζέσθην | ἠνᾰρῐζόμεθᾰ | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζεσθε | ἠνᾰρῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνᾰ́ρῐζον | ἐνᾰ́ρῐζες | ἐνᾰ́ρῐζε(ν) | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζετον | ἐνᾰρῐζέτην | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζομεν | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζετε | ἐνᾰ́ρῐζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐνᾰρῐζόμην | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζου | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζετο | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζεσθον | ἐνᾰρῐζέσθην | ἐνᾰρῐζόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζεσθε | ἐνᾰρῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἠνᾰ́ρῐξᾰ, ἠνᾰρῐξᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνᾰ́ρῐξᾰ | ἐνᾰ́ρῐξᾰς | ἐνᾰ́ρῐξε(ν) | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾰτον | ἐνᾰρῐξᾰ́την | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾰμεν | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾰτε | ἐνᾰ́ρῐξᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξω, ἐνᾰρῐ́ξωμῐ |
ἐνᾰρῐ́ξῃς, ἐνᾰρῐ́ξῃσθᾰ |
ἐνᾰρῐ́ξῃ, ἐνᾰρῐ́ξῃσῐ |
ἐνᾰρῐ́ξητον | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξητον | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξωμεν | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξητε | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξαιμῐ | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξαις, ἐνᾰρῐ́ξαισθᾰ, ἐνᾰρῐ́ξειᾰς |
ἐνᾰρῐ́ξειε(ν), ἐνᾰρῐ́ξαι |
ἐνᾰρῐξεῖτον | ἐνᾰρῐξείτην | ἐνᾰρῐξεῖμεν | ἐνᾰρῐξεῖτε | ἐνᾰρῐξεῖεν | |||||
imperative | ἐνᾰ́ρῐξον | ἐνᾰρῐξᾰ́τω | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾰτον | ἐνᾰρῐξᾰ́των | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾰτε | ἐνᾰρῐξᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξαι/ἐνᾰρῐξᾰ́μεν/ἐνᾰρῐξᾰμέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾱς | |||||||||||
f | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἐνᾰρῐ́ξᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ἠνᾰ́ρῐσμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσμαι | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσαι | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσται | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσθον | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσθον | ἠνᾰρῐ́σμεθᾰ | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσθε | ἠνᾰρῐ́δᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος ὦ | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος ᾖς | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος ᾖ | ἠνᾰρῐσμένω ἦτον | ἠνᾰρῐσμένω ἦτον | ἠνᾰρῐσμένοι ὦμεν | ἠνᾰρῐσμένοι ἦτε | ἠνᾰρῐσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος εἴην | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος εἴης | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος εἴη | ἠνᾰρῐσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἠνᾰρῐσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἠνᾰρῐσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἠνᾰρῐσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἠνᾰρῐσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσο | ἠνᾰρῐ́σθω | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσθον | ἠνᾰρῐ́σθων | ἠνᾰ́ρῐσθε | ἠνᾰρῐ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἠνᾰρῐ́σθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἠνᾰρῐσμένος | |||||||||||
f | ἠνᾰρῐσμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἠνᾰρῐσμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἐξεναρίζω (exenarízō)
- κατεναρίζω (katenarízō)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐναρίζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐναρίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐναρίζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- “ἐναρίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἐναρίζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.