ἐγχέω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἐν (en, “in, into”) + χέω (khéō, “to pour”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eŋ.kʰé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eŋˈkʰe.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eɲˈçe.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eɲˈçe.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eɲˈçe.o/
Verb
[edit]ἐγχέω • (enkhéō)
- to pour in; to fill the cup
- (of cups) to fill by pouring in
Inflection
[edit]number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνέχεον | ἐνέχεες, ἐνέχεις |
ἐνέχεε(ν), ἐνέχει(ν) |
ἐνεχέετον, ἐνεχεῖτον |
ἐνεχεέτην, ἐνεχείτην |
ἐνεχέομεν | ἐνεχέετε, ἐνεχεῖτε |
ἐνέχεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐνεχεόμην | ἐνεχέου | ἐνεχέετο, ἐνεχεῖτο |
ἐνεχέεσθον, ἐνεχεῖσθον |
ἐνεχεέσθην, ἐνεχείσθην |
ἐνεχεόμεθᾰ | ἐνεχέεσθε, ἐνεχεῖσθε |
ἐνεχέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐγχέω | ἐγχέεις | ἐγχέει | ἐγχέετον | ἐγχέετον | ἐγχέομεν | ἐγχέετε | ἐγχέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ἐγχέοιμῐ | ἐγχέοις | ἐγχέοι | ἐγχέοιτον | ἐγχεοίτην | ἐγχέοιμεν | ἐγχέοιτε | ἐγχέοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ἐγχέομαι | ἐγχέῃ, ἐγχέει |
ἐγχέεται | ἐγχέεσθον | ἐγχέεσθον | ἐγχεόμεθᾰ | ἐγχέεσθε | ἐγχέονται | ||||
optative | ἐγχεοίμην | ἐγχέοιο | ἐγχέοιτο | ἐγχέοισθον | ἐγχεοίσθην | ἐγχεοίμεθᾰ | ἐγχέοισθε | ἐγχέοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | χῠθήσομαι | χῠθήσῃ | χῠθήσεται | χῠθήσεσθον | χῠθήσεσθον | χῠθησόμεθᾰ | χῠθήσεσθε | χῠθήσονται | ||||
optative | χῠθησοίμην | χῠθήσοιο | χῠθήσοιτο | χῠθήσοισθον | χῠθησοίσθην | χῠθησοίμεθᾰ | χῠθήσοισθε | χῠθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἐγχέειν | ἐγχέεσθαι | χῠθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἐγχέων | ἐγχεόμενος | χῠθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ἐγχέουσᾰ | ἐγχεομένη | χῠθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ἐγχέον | ἐγχεόμενον | χῠθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | indicative | ἐγχῠ́σω | ἐγχῠ́σεις | ἐγχῠ́σει | ἐγχῠ́σετον | ἐγχῠ́σετον | ἐγχῠ́σομεν | ἐγχῠ́σετε | ἐγχῠ́σουσῐ(ν) |
optative | ἐγχῠ́σοιμῐ | ἐγχῠ́σοις | ἐγχῠ́σοι | ἐγχῠ́σοιτον | ἐγχῠσοίτην | ἐγχῠ́σοιμεν | ἐγχῠ́σοιτε | ἐγχῠ́σοιεν | |
middle | indicative | ἐγχῠ́σομαι | ἐγχῠ́σῃ, ἐγχῠ́σει |
ἐγχῠ́σεται | ἐγχῠ́σεσθον | ἐγχῠ́σεσθον | ἐγχῠσόμεθᾰ | ἐγχῠ́σεσθε | ἐγχῠ́σονται |
optative | ἐγχῠσοίμην | ἐγχῠ́σοιο | ἐγχῠ́σοιτο | ἐγχῠ́σοισθον | ἐγχῠσοίσθην | ἐγχῠσοίμεθᾰ | ἐγχῠ́σοισθε | ἐγχῠ́σοιντο | |
active | middle | ||||||||
infinitive | ἐγχῠ́σειν | ἐγχῠ́σεσθαι | |||||||
participle | m | ἐγχῠ́σων | ἐγχῠσόμενος | ||||||
f | ἐγχῠ́σουσᾰ | ἐγχῠσομένη | |||||||
n | ἐγχῠ́σον | ἐγχῠσόμενον |
Perfect: ἐγκέχῠμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐγκέχῠμαι | ἐγκέχῠσαι | ἐγκέχῠται | ἐγκέχῠσθον | ἐγκέχῠσθον | ἐγκεχῠ́μεθᾰ | ἐγκέχῠσθε | ἐγκέχῠνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐγκεχῠμένος ὦ | ἐγκεχῠμένος ᾖς | ἐγκεχῠμένος ᾖ | ἐγκεχῠμένω ἦτον | ἐγκεχῠμένω ἦτον | ἐγκεχῠμένοι ὦμεν | ἐγκεχῠμένοι ἦτε | ἐγκεχῠμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐγκεχῠμένος εἴην | ἐγκεχῠμένος εἴης | ἐγκεχῠμένος εἴη | ἐγκεχῠμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἐγκεχῠμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἐγκεχῠμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἐγκεχῠμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἐγκεχῠμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἐγκέχῠσο | ἐγκεχῠ́σθω | ἐγκέχῠσθον | ἐγκεχῠ́σθων | ἐγκέχῠσθε | ἐγκεχῠ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐγκεχῠ́σθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐγκεχῠμένος | |||||||||||
f | ἐγκεχῠμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐγκεχῠμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ἔγχῠμᾰ (énkhuma)
Descendants
[edit]- → Greek: εγχέω (enchéo)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἐγχέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press