ἐγκρυφίας

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἔγκρυφος (énkruphos, “hidden, concealed”) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱς (-ĭ́ās).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /eŋ.kry.pʰí.aːs/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /eŋ.kryˈpʰi.as/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /eŋ.ɡryˈɸi.as/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /eŋ.ɡryˈfi.as/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /eŋ.ɡriˈfi.as/

Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ί by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked.
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Noun

ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱς • (enkrŭphĭ́ās) m (genitive ἐγκρῠφῐ́ου); first declension

loaf baked in the ashes

Declension

First declension of ὁ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱς; τοῦ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱς ho enkrŭphĭ́ās	τὼ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱ tṑ enkrŭphĭ́ā	οἱ ἐγκρῠφῐ́αι hoi enkrŭphĭ́ai
Genitive	τοῦ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ου toû enkrŭphĭ́ou	τοῖν ἐγκρῠφῐ́αιν toîn enkrŭphĭ́ain	τῶν ἐγκρῠφῐῶν tôn enkrŭphĭôn
Dative	τῷ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾳ tôi enkrŭphĭ́āi	τοῖν ἐγκρῠφῐ́αιν toîn enkrŭphĭ́ain	τοῖς ἐγκρῠφῐ́αις toîs enkrŭphĭ́ais
Accusative	τὸν ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱν tòn enkrŭphĭ́ān	τὼ ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱ tṑ enkrŭphĭ́ā	τοὺς ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱς toùs enkrŭphĭ́ās
Vocative	ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱ enkrŭphĭ́ā	ἐγκρῠφῐ́ᾱ enkrŭphĭ́ā	ἐγκρῠφῐ́αι enkrŭphĭ́ai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

“ἐγκρυφίας”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
ἐγκρυφίας in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
ἐγκρυφίας in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)