ἄγαμαι
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.ɡa.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɡa.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɣa.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɣa.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɣa.me/
Verb
[edit]ἄγᾰμαι • (ágamai)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ᾰ̓́γᾰμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ᾰ̓́γᾰμαι | ᾰ̓́γᾰσαι | ᾰ̓́γᾰται | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθον | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθον | ᾰ̓γᾰ́μεθᾰ | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθε | ᾰ̓́γᾰνται | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓γῶμαι | ᾰ̓γῇ | ᾰ̓γῆται | ᾰ̓γῆσθον | ᾰ̓γῆσθον | ᾰ̓γώμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓γῆσθε | ᾰ̓γῶνται | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓γαίμην | ᾰ̓́γαιο | ᾰ̓́γαιτο | ᾰ̓́γαισθον | ᾰ̓γαίσθην | ᾰ̓γαίμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓́γαισθε | ᾰ̓́γαιντο | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓́γᾰσο | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σθω | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθον | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σθων | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθε | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σθων | |||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓γᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓γᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓γᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Present: ᾰ̓́γᾰμαι (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ᾰ̓́γᾰμαι | ᾰ̓́γᾰσαι | ᾰ̓́γᾰται | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθον | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθον | ᾰ̓γᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθε, ᾰ̓γᾰ́ασθε |
ᾰ̓́γᾰνται | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓γῶμαι | ᾰ̓γῇ | ᾰ̓γῆται | ᾰ̓γῆσθον | ᾰ̓γῆσθον | ᾰ̓γώμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾰ̓γῆσθε | ᾰ̓γῶνται | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓γαίμην | ᾰ̓́γαιο | ᾰ̓́γαιτο | ᾰ̓́γαισθον | ᾰ̓γαίσθην | ᾰ̓γαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾰ̓́γαισθε | ᾰ̓γαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓́γᾰσο | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σθω | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθον | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σθων | ᾰ̓́γᾰσθε | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σθων | |||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓γᾰ́ασθαι, ᾰ̓́γᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓γᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓γᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓γᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἠγᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἠγᾰ́μην | ἤγᾰσο | ἤγᾰτο | ἤγᾰσθον | ἠγᾰ́σθην | ἠγᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἤγᾰσθε | ἤγᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἠγᾰ́μην | ἤγᾰσο | ἤγᾰτο | ἤγᾰσθον | ἠγᾰ́σθην | ἠγᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἤγᾰσθε, ἠγᾰ́ασθε |
ἤγᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: ᾰ̓γάσσομαι, ᾰ̓γασθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ᾰ̓γάσσομαι | ᾰ̓γάσσῃ, ᾰ̓γάσσει |
ᾰ̓γάσσεται | ᾰ̓γάσσεσθον | ᾰ̓γάσσεσθον | ᾰ̓γασσόμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓γάσσεσθε | ᾰ̓γάσσονται | ||||
optative | ᾰ̓γασσοίμην | ᾰ̓γάσσοιο | ᾰ̓γάσσοιτο | ᾰ̓γάσσοισθον | ᾰ̓γασσοίσθην | ᾰ̓γασσοίμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓γάσσοισθε | ᾰ̓γάσσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ᾰ̓γασθήσομαι | ᾰ̓γασθήσῃ | ᾰ̓γασθήσεται | ᾰ̓γασθήσεσθον | ᾰ̓γασθήσεσθον | ᾰ̓γασθησόμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓γασθήσεσθε | ᾰ̓γασθήσονται | ||||
optative | ᾰ̓γασθησοίμην | ᾰ̓γασθήσοιο | ᾰ̓γασθήσοιτο | ᾰ̓γασθήσοισθον | ᾰ̓γασθησοίσθην | ᾰ̓γασθησοίμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓γασθήσοισθε | ᾰ̓γασθήσοιντο | |||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓γάσσεσθαι | ᾰ̓γασθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓γασσόμενος | ᾰ̓γασθησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓γασσομένη | ᾰ̓γασθησομένη | |||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓γασσόμενον | ᾰ̓γασθησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἠγᾰσσᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἠγᾰσσᾰ́μην | ἠγᾰ́σσᾰο | ἠγᾰ́σσᾰτο | ἠγᾰ́σσᾰσθον | ἠγᾰσσᾰ́σθην | ἠγᾰσσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἠγᾰ́σσᾰσθε | ἠγᾰ́σσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσωμαι | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσηαι | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσηται | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσησθον | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσησθον | ᾰ̓γᾰσσώμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσησθε | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσωνται | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓γᾰσσαίμην | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσαιο | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσαιτο | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσαισθον | ᾰ̓γᾰσσαίσθην | ᾰ̓γᾰσσαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσαισθε | ᾰ̓γᾰσσαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓́γᾰσσαι | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́σθω | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰσθον | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́σθων | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰσθε | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́μην | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰο | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰτο | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰσθον | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́σθην | ᾰ̓γᾰσσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰσθε | ᾰ̓γᾰ́σσᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “ἄγαμαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἄγαμαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄγαμαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἄγαμαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἄγαμαι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- admire idem, page 12.