ἀσκαρίς
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- σκᾰρῐ́δες (skarídes)
Etymology
[edit]Generally taken to be from ἀσκαρίζω (askarízō, “to jump”), but Frisk thinks this is semantically not strong. In view of the prothetic vowel, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /as.ka.rís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /as.kaˈris/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /as.kaˈris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /as.kaˈris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /as.kaˈris/
Noun
[edit]ἀσκᾰρῐ́ς • (askarís) f (genitive ἀσκᾰρῐ́δος); third declension
- worm in the intestines
- larva of the ἐμπίς (empís)
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀσκᾰρῐ́ς hē askarís |
τὼ ἀσκᾰρῐ́δε tṑ askaríde |
αἱ ἀσκᾰρῐ́δες hai askarídes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀσκᾰρῐ́δος tês askarídos |
τοῖν ἀσκᾰρῐ́δοιν toîn askarídoin |
τῶν ἀσκᾰρῐ́δων tôn askarídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀσκᾰρῐ́δῐ têi askarídi |
τοῖν ἀσκᾰρῐ́δοιν toîn askarídoin |
ταῖς ἀσκᾰρῐ́σῐ / ἀσκᾰρῐ́σῐν taîs askarísi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀσκᾰρῐ́δᾰ tḕn askarída |
τὼ ἀσκᾰρῐ́δε tṑ askaríde |
τᾱ̀ς ἀσκᾰρῐ́δᾰς tā̀s askarídas | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀσκᾰρῐ́ς askarís |
ἀσκᾰρῐ́δε askaríde |
ἀσκᾰρῐ́δες askarídes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ἀσκαρίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀσκαρίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀσκαρίς in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Worms