ἀπόρρητος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + ῥητός (rhētós, “spoken”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.pór̥.r̥ɛː.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aˈpor.re̝.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈpor.ri.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈpor.ri.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈpo.ri.tos/
Adjective
[edit]ᾰ̓πόρρητος • (apórrhētos) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓πόρρητον); second declension
- forbidden, prohibited
- secret
- (of words) not in common use
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ᾰ̓πόρρητος apórrhētos |
ᾰ̓πόρρητον apórrhēton |
ᾰ̓πορρήτω aporrhḗtō |
ᾰ̓πορρήτω aporrhḗtō |
ᾰ̓πόρρητοι apórrhētoi |
ᾰ̓πόρρητᾰ apórrhēta | ||||||||
Genitive | ᾰ̓πορρήτου aporrhḗtou |
ᾰ̓πορρήτου aporrhḗtou |
ᾰ̓πορρήτοιν aporrhḗtoin |
ᾰ̓πορρήτοιν aporrhḗtoin |
ᾰ̓πορρήτων aporrhḗtōn |
ᾰ̓πορρήτων aporrhḗtōn | ||||||||
Dative | ᾰ̓πορρήτῳ aporrhḗtōi |
ᾰ̓πορρήτῳ aporrhḗtōi |
ᾰ̓πορρήτοιν aporrhḗtoin |
ᾰ̓πορρήτοιν aporrhḗtoin |
ᾰ̓πορρήτοις aporrhḗtois |
ᾰ̓πορρήτοις aporrhḗtois | ||||||||
Accusative | ᾰ̓πόρρητον apórrhēton |
ᾰ̓πόρρητον apórrhēton |
ᾰ̓πορρήτω aporrhḗtō |
ᾰ̓πορρήτω aporrhḗtō |
ᾰ̓πορρήτους aporrhḗtous |
ᾰ̓πόρρητᾰ apórrhēta | ||||||||
Vocative | ᾰ̓πόρρητε apórrhēte |
ᾰ̓πόρρητον apórrhēton |
ᾰ̓πορρήτω aporrhḗtō |
ᾰ̓πορρήτω aporrhḗtō |
ᾰ̓πόρρητοι apórrhētoi |
ᾰ̓πόρρητᾰ apórrhēta | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ᾰ̓πορρήτως aporrhḗtōs |
ᾰ̓πορρητότερος aporrhētóteros |
ᾰ̓πορρητότᾰτος aporrhētótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἀπόρρητα n pl (apórrhēta, “forbidden exports, [human] genitalia”)
Related terms
[edit]- ἀπόρρημα n (apórrhēma, “prohibition”)
- ἀπόρρησις f (apórrhēsis, “prohibition”)
- ἀπορρητέον (aporrhētéon, “that must be forbidden”)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: απόρρητος (apórritos, “secret”)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἀπόρρητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀπόρρητος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms