ἀποστέλλω
Appearance
See also: αποστέλλω
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἀπο- (apo-, “from”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to send”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.pos.tél.lɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.posˈtel.lo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.posˈtel.lo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.posˈtel.lo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.posˈte.lo/
Verb
[edit]ἀποστέλλω • (apostéllō)
- to send off, send away from
- (absolute) to send away, banish
- (passive voice) to go away, depart, set out
- to send off, dispatch, on some mission or service
- to put off, doff
- (intransitive) to go back, retire
Inflection
[edit] Present: ἀποστέλλω, ἀποστέλλομαι
Imperfect: ἀπέστελλον, ἀπεστελλόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀπέστελλον | ἀπέστελλες | ἀπέστελλε(ν) | ἀπεστέλλετον | ἀπεστελλέτην | ἀπεστέλλομεν | ἀπεστέλλετε | ἀπέστελλον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀπεστελλόμην | ἀπεστέλλου | ἀπεστέλλετο | ἀπεστέλλεσθον | ἀπεστελλέσθην | ἀπεστελλόμεθᾰ | ἀπεστέλλεσθε | ἀπεστέλλοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀποστεῖλᾰ | ἀποστεῖλᾰς | ἀποστεῖλε(ν) | ἀποστείλᾰτον | ἀποστειλᾰ́την | ἀποστείλᾰμεν | ἀποστείλᾰτε | ἀποστεῖλᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | ἀποστειλᾰ́μην | ἀποστείλᾰο | ἀποστείλᾰτο | ἀποστείλᾰσθον | ἀποστειλᾰ́σθην | ἀποστειλᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἀποστείλᾰσθε | ἀποστείλᾰντο | ||||
passive | indicative | ἀποστᾰ́λην | ἀποστᾰ́λης | ἀποστᾰ́λη | ἀποστᾰ́λητον | ἀποστᾰλήτην | ἀποστᾰ́λημεν | ἀποστᾰ́λητε | ἀποστᾰ́λησᾰν, ἀποστᾰ́λεν | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἀπεστᾰ́λθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
passive | indicative | ἀπεστᾰ́λθην | ἀπεστᾰ́λθης | ἀπεστᾰ́λθη | ἀπεστᾰ́λθητον | ἀπεστᾰλθήτην | ἀπεστᾰ́λθημεν | ἀπεστᾰ́λθητε | ἀπεστᾰ́λθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἀποστᾰλθῶ | ἀποστᾰλθῇς | ἀποστᾰλθῇ | ἀποστᾰλθῆτον | ἀποστᾰλθῆτον | ἀποστᾰλθῶμεν | ἀποστᾰλθῆτε | ἀποστᾰλθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀποστᾰλθείην | ἀποστᾰλθείης | ἀποστᾰλθείη | ἀποστᾰλθεῖτον, ἀποστᾰλθείητον |
ἀποστᾰλθείτην, ἀποστᾰλθειήτην |
ἀποστᾰλθεῖμεν, ἀποστᾰλθείημεν |
ἀποστᾰλθεῖτε, ἀποστᾰλθείητε |
ἀποστᾰλθεῖεν, ἀποστᾰλθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἀποστᾰ́λθητῐ | ἀποστᾰλθήτω | ἀποστᾰ́λθητον | ἀποστᾰλθήτων | ἀποστᾰ́λθητε | ἀποστᾰλθέντων | |||||||
passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἀποστᾰλθῆναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἀποστᾰλθείς | |||||||||||
f | ἀποστᾰλθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἀποστᾰλθέν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ἀπέστᾰλκᾰ, ἀπέστᾰλμαι
Pluperfect: ἀπεστᾰ́λκειν, ἀπεστᾰ́λμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀπεστᾰ́λκειν, ἀπεστᾰ́λκη |
ἀπεστᾰ́λκεις, ἀπεστᾰ́λκης |
ἀπεστᾰ́λκει(ν) | ἀπεστᾰ́λκετον | ἀπεστᾰλκέτην | ἀπεστᾰ́λκεμεν | ἀπεστᾰ́λκετε | ἀπεστᾰ́λκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀπεστᾰ́λμην | ἀπέστᾰλσο | ἀπέστᾰλτο | ἀπέστᾰλθον | ἀπεστᾰ́λθην | ἀπεστᾰ́λμεθᾰ | ἀπέστᾰλθε | ἀπεστᾰ́λᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἀνᾰπόστολος (anapóstolos)
- ἀντᾰποστέλλω (antapostéllō)
- δῐᾰποστέλλω (diapostéllō)
- εἰσᾰποστέλλω (eisapostéllō)
- ἐξᾰποστέλλω (exapostéllō)
- ἐπᾰποστέλλω (epapostéllō)
- κᾰτᾰποστέλλω (katapostéllō)
- περιᾰποστέλλω (periapostéllō)
- προᾰποστέλλω (proapostéllō)
- προσᾰποστέλλω (prosapostéllō)
- σῠνᾰποστέλλω (sunapostéllō)
Related terms
[edit]- ἀποστᾰλτέον (apostaltéon)
- ἀποστολεύς (apostoleús)
- ἀποστολή (apostolḗ)
- ἀποστολῐκός (apostolikós)
- ἀποστολιμαῖος (apostolimaîos)
- ἀποστόλιον (apostólion)
- ἀπόστολος (apóstolos)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: αποστέλλω (apostéllo)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἀποστέλλω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀποστέλλω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀποστέλλω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀποστέλλω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- G649 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek intransitive verbs