ἀπαρέσκω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἀπο- (apo-) + ἀρέσκω (aréskō)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.pa.rés.kɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.paˈres.ko/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.paˈres.ko/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.paˈres.ko/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.paˈres.ko/
Verb
[edit]ἀπᾰρέσκω • (aparéskō)
- to be disagreeable [with dative ‘to’]
- (middle voice) to show displeasure
Inflection
[edit] Present: ἀπᾰρέσκω, ἀπᾰρέσκομαι
Imperfect: ἀπήρεσκον, ἀπηρεσκόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀπήρεσκον | ἀπήρεσκες | ἀπήρεσκε(ν) | ἀπηρέσκετον | ἀπηρεσκέτην | ἀπηρέσκομεν | ἀπηρέσκετε | ἀπήρεσκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀπηρεσκόμην | ἀπηρέσκου | ἀπηρέσκετο | ἀπηρέσκεσθον | ἀπηρεσκέσθην | ἀπηρεσκόμεθᾰ | ἀπηρέσκεσθε | ἀπηρέσκοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἀπηρεσσᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἀπηρεσσᾰ́μην | ἀπηρέσσᾰο | ἀπηρέσσᾰτο | ἀπηρέσσᾰσθον | ἀπηρεσσᾰ́σθην | ἀπηρεσσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἀπηρέσσᾰσθε | ἀπηρέσσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἀπᾰρέσσωμαι | ἀπᾰρέσσηαι | ἀπᾰρέσσηται | ἀπᾰρέσσησθον | ἀπᾰρέσσησθον | ἀπᾰρεσσώμε(σ)θᾰ | ἀπᾰρέσσησθε | ἀπᾰρέσσωνται | |||||
optative | ἀπᾰρεσσαίμην | ἀπᾰρέσσαιο | ἀπᾰρέσσαιτο | ἀπᾰρέσσαισθον | ἀπᾰρεσσαίσθην | ἀπᾰρεσσαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ἀπᾰρέσσαισθε | ἀπᾰρεσσαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ἀπᾰ́ρεσσαι | ἀπᾰρεσσᾰ́σθω | ἀπᾰρέσσᾰσθον | ἀπᾰρεσσᾰ́σθων | ἀπᾰρέσσᾰσθε | ἀπᾰρεσσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἀπᾰρέσσᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἀπᾰρεσσᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
f | ἀπᾰρεσσᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἀπᾰρεσσᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ἀπᾰρήρεκᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἀπᾰρήρεκᾰ | ἀπᾰρήρεκᾰς | ἀπᾰρήρεκε(ν) | ἀπᾰρηρέκᾰτον | ἀπᾰρηρέκᾰτον | ἀπᾰρηρέκᾰμεν | ἀπᾰρηρέκᾰτε | ἀπᾰρηρέκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἀπᾰρηρέκω | ἀπᾰρηρέκῃς | ἀπᾰρηρέκῃ | ἀπᾰρηρέκητον | ἀπᾰρηρέκητον | ἀπᾰρηρέκωμεν | ἀπᾰρηρέκητε | ἀπᾰρηρέκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἀπᾰρηρέκοιμῐ, ἀπᾰρηρεκοίην |
ἀπᾰρηρέκοις, ἀπᾰρηρεκοίης |
ἀπᾰρηρέκοι, ἀπᾰρηρεκοίη |
ἀπᾰρηρέκοιτον | ἀπᾰρηρεκοίτην | ἀπᾰρηρέκοιμεν | ἀπᾰρηρέκοιτε | ἀπᾰρηρέκοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἀπᾰρήρεκε | ἀπᾰρηρεκέτω | ἀπᾰρηρέκετον | ἀπᾰρηρεκέτων | ἀπᾰρηρέκετε | ἀπᾰρηρεκόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἀπᾰρηρεκέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἀπᾰρηρεκώς | |||||||||||
f | ἀπᾰρηρεκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἀπᾰρηρεκός | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: απαρέσκω (aparésko)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἀπαρέσκω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἀπαρέσκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀπαρέσκω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἀπαρέσκω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἀπαρέσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂reh₁-
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms