ἀκοντίζω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ᾰ̓́κων (ákōn, “javelin”) + -ῐ́ζω (-ízō)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.kon.tíz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.konˈti.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.konˈti.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.konˈti.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.konˈdi.zo/
Verb
[edit]ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζω • (akontízō)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζω
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζω | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζεις | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζει | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζομεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετε | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζω | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζῃς | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζῃ | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζητον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζητον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζωμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζητε | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοιμῐ | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοις | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοι | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοιτον | ᾰ̓κοντῐζοίτην | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοιμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοιτε | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζοιεν | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓κόντῐζε | ᾰ̓κοντῐζέτω | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετον | ᾰ̓κοντῐζέτων | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετε | ᾰ̓κοντῐζόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζων | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἠκόντῐζον
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠκόντῐζον | ἠκόντῐζες | ἠκόντῐζε(ν) | ἠκοντῐ́ζετον | ἠκοντῐζέτην | ἠκοντῐ́ζομεν | ἠκοντῐ́ζετε | ἠκόντῐζον | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Imperfect: ᾰ̓κόντῐζον (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓κόντῐζον | ᾰ̓κόντῐζες | ᾰ̓κόντῐζε(ν) | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετον | ᾰ̓κοντῐζέτην | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζομεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́ζετε | ᾰ̓κόντῐζον | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Aorist: ἠκόντῐσᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἠκόντῐσᾰ | ἠκόντῐσᾰς | ἠκόντῐσε(ν) | ἠκοντῐ́σᾰτον | ἠκοντῐσᾰ́την | ἠκοντῐ́σᾰμεν | ἠκοντῐ́σᾰτε | ἠκόντῐσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σω | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σῃς | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σῃ | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σητον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σητον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σωμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σητε | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαιμῐ | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σειᾰς, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαις |
ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σειε(ν), ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαι |
ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαιτον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσαίτην | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαιμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαιτε | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σειᾰν, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαιεν | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓κόντῐσον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́τω | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰτον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́των | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰτε | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾱς | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓κόντῐσᾰ | ᾰ̓κόντῐσᾰς | ᾰ̓κόντῐσε(ν) | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰτον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́την | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰτε | ᾰ̓κόντῐσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σω, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σωμῐ |
ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σῃς, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σῃσθᾰ |
ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σῃ, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σῃσῐ |
ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σητον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σητον | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σωμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σητε | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαιμῐ | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαις, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαισθᾰ, ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σειᾰς |
ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σειε(ν), ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαι |
ᾰ̓κοντῐσεῖτον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσείτην | ᾰ̓κοντῐσεῖμεν | ᾰ̓κοντῐσεῖτε | ᾰ̓κοντῐσεῖεν | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓κόντῐσον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́τω | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰτον | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́των | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰτε | ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σαι/ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰ́μεν/ᾰ̓κοντῐσᾰμέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾱς | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓κοντῐ́σᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Further reading
[edit]- “ἀκοντίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀκοντίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀκοντίζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἀκοντίζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- “ἀκοντίζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- “ἀκοντίζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter