ἀκιδωτός

See also: ακιδωτός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀκίς (akís, “barb, point”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.ki.dɔː.tós/ → /a.ci.ðoˈtos/ → /a.ci.ðoˈtos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.ki.dɔː.tós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.ki.doˈtos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/

Adjective

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (ăkĭdōtós) m (feminine ᾰ̓κῐδωτή, neuter ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν); first/second declension

1. barbed, pointed
2. provided with fishhooks

Inflection

First and second declension of ᾰ̓κῐδωτός; ᾰ̓κῐδωτή; ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτός ăkĭdōtós	ᾰ̓κῐδωτή ăkĭdōtḗ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν ăkĭdōtón		ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ ăkĭdōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί ăkĭdōtoí	ᾰ̓κῐδωταί ăkĭdōtaí	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ ăkĭdōtắ
Genitive		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ ăkĭdōtoû	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῆς ăkĭdōtês	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ ăkĭdōtoû		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν ăkĭdōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖν ăkĭdōtaîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν ăkĭdōtoîn		ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν ăkĭdōtôn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν ăkĭdōtôn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν ăkĭdōtôn
Dative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ ăkĭdōtôi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῇ ăkĭdōtêi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ ăkĭdōtôi		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν ăkĭdōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖν ăkĭdōtaîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν ăkĭdōtoîn		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς ăkĭdōtoîs	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖς ăkĭdōtaîs	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς ăkĭdōtoîs
Accusative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν ăkĭdōtón	ᾰ̓κῐδωτήν ăkĭdōtḗn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν ăkĭdōtón		ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ ăkĭdōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ		ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς ăkĭdōtoús	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ς ăkĭdōtā́s	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ ăkĭdōtắ
Vocative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ ăkĭdōté	ᾰ̓κῐδωτή ăkĭdōtḗ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν ăkĭdōtón		ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ ăkĭdōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί ăkĭdōtoí	ᾰ̓κῐδωταί ăkĭdōtaí	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ ăkĭdōtắ
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶς ăkĭdōtôs				ᾰ̓κῐδωτότερος ăkĭdōtóteros				ᾰ̓κῐδωτότᾰτος ăkĭdōtótătos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: ακιδωτός (akidotós)

Noun

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (ăkĭdōtós) m (genitive ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ); second declension

1. nailwort (Paronychia capitata)

   Synonym: παρωνυχία (parōnukhía)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός; τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός ho ăkĭdōtós	τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ tṑ ăkĭdōtṓ	οἱ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί hoi ăkĭdōtoí
Genitive	τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ toû ăkĭdōtoû	τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν toîn ăkĭdōtoîn	τῶν ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν tôn ăkĭdōtôn
Dative	τῷ ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ tôi ăkĭdōtôi	τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν toîn ăkĭdōtoîn	τοῖς ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς toîs ăkĭdōtoîs
Accusative	τὸν ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν tòn ăkĭdōtón	τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ tṑ ăkĭdōtṓ	τοὺς ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς toùs ăkĭdōtoús
Vocative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ ăkĭdōté	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ ăkĭdōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί ăkĭdōtoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “ἀκιδωτός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ἀκιδωτός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀκιδωτός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)