သျာမရဋ္ဌ
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Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- syāmaraṭṭha (Latin script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀫𑀭𑀝𑁆𑀞 (Brahmi script)
- स्यामरट्ठ (Devanagari script)
- স্যামরট্ঠ (Bengali script)
- ස්යාමරට්ඨ (Sinhalese script)
- သျႃမရꩦ္ꩧ or သျႃမရꩦ်ꩧ (Burmese script)
- สฺยามรฏฺฐ or สยามะรัฏฐะ (Thai script)
- ᩈ᩠ᨿᩣᨾᩁᨭᩛ (Tai Tham script)
- ສ຺ຍາມຣຏ຺ຐ or ສຍາມະຣັຏຐະ (Lao script)
- ស្យាមរដ្ឋ (Khmer script)
- 𑄥𑄳𑄠𑄂𑄟𑄢𑄑𑄴𑄒 (Chakma script)
Etymology
[edit]Compound of a name of unknown origin, yielding English Siam, and a classificatory second element raṭṭha (“kingdom”).
Noun
[edit]သျာမရဋ္ဌ n
- Burmese script form of syāmaraṭṭha (“Siam”)
- ဂျပါန် ရဋ္ဌတော စိတ္တမာသဿ သုက္ခပက္ခေ ဒုတိယာယံ နိက္ခန္တာ၊ ရာဇဒူတာ တသ္မိံ ယေ၀ ပက္ခေ ဒသမိယံ သျာမရဋ္ဌံ ပါပုဏိံသု။
- ɡyapān raṭṭhato cittamāsassa sukkhapakkhe dutiyāyaṃ nikkhantā, rājadūtā tasmiṃ yeva pakkhe dasamiyaṃ syāmaraṭṭhaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu.
- The envoys started from Japan on the second day after the new moon of the month of Citta (April) and reached Siam on the 10th of the same fortnight.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "သျာမရဋ္ဌ" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular |
|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | သျာမရဋ္ဌံ (syāmaraṭṭhaṃ) |
| Accusative (second) | သျာမရဋ္ဌံ (syāmaraṭṭhaṃ) |
| Instrumental (third) | သျာမရဋ္ဌေန (syāmaraṭṭhena) |
| Dative (fourth) | သျာမရဋ္ဌဿ (syāmaraṭṭhassa) or သျာမရဋ္ဌာယ (syāmaraṭṭhāya) or သျာမရဋ္ဌတ္ထံ (syāmaraṭṭhatthaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | သျာမရဋ္ဌသ္မာ (syāmaraṭṭhasmā) or သျာမရဋ္ဌမှာ (syāmaraṭṭhamhā) or သျာမရဋ္ဌာ (syāmaraṭṭhā) |
| Genitive (sixth) | သျာမရဋ္ဌဿ (syāmaraṭṭhassa) |
| Locative (seventh) | သျာမရဋ္ဌသ္မိံ (syāmaraṭṭhasmiṃ) or သျာမရဋ္ဌမှိ (syāmaraṭṭhamhi) or သျာမရဋ္ဌေ (syāmaraṭṭhe) |
| Vocative (calling) | သျာမရဋ္ဌ (syāmaraṭṭha) |