เสิก
Appearance
Isan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Southwestern Tai *sɤkᴰ (“enemy”),[1] from Old Chinese 賊 (OC *zɯːɡ, “thief; bandit”).[1] Cognate with Thai ศึก (sʉ̀k), Northern Thai ᩈᩮᩥᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເສິກ (sœk), Lü ᦵᦉᦲᧅ (ṡoek), Shan သိုၵ်း (súek), Ahom 𑜏𑜢𑜤𑜀𑜫 (sük).
Noun
[edit]เสิก (transliteration needed)
- armed conflict; war; battle; fight.
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Khmer *សិក (*sik, “to retire from holy orders”). Cognate with Khmer សឹក (sək), Thai สึก (sʉ̀k), Lü ᦉᦹᧅ (ṡuek).
Verb
[edit]เสิก (transliteration needed) (abstract noun การเสิก)
- to leave priesthood; to give up priesthood.
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014) “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.
Thai
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Orthographic | เสิก e s i k | |
Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | เสิ็ก e s i ˘ k | |
Romanization | Paiboon | sə̀k |
Royal Institute | soek | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /sɤk̚˨˩/(R) |
Noun
[edit]เสิก • (sə̀k)
Categories:
- Isan terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai
- Isan terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai
- Isan terms derived from Old Chinese
- Isan lemmas
- Isan nouns
- Isan terms borrowed from Old Khmer
- Isan terms derived from Old Khmer
- Isan verbs
- Rhymes:Thai/ɤk̚
- Thai terms with IPA pronunciation
- Thai 1-syllable words
- Thai lemmas
- Thai nouns
- Thai obsolete forms