จุ่ม
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Thai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare Middle Chinese 蘸 (MC tsreamH, “to dip”). Probably related with จุ้ม (jûm), จิ้ม (jîm), and จ่อม (jɔ̀ɔm). Cognate with Lao ຈຸ່ມ (chum), Isan จุ่ม, Northern Thai ᨧᩩ᩵ᨾ, Khün ᨧᩩ᩵ᨾ, Lü ᦈᦳᧄᧈ (ṫsum¹), Shan ၸုမ်ႇ (tsùm).
Pronunciation
[edit]| Orthographic/Phonemic | จุ่ม t͡ɕ u ˋ m | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | jùm |
| Royal Institute | chum | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /t͡ɕum˨˩/(R) | |
Verb
[edit]จุ่ม • (jùm) (abstract noun การจุ่ม)