හරති
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Verb
[edit]හරති
- Sinhala script form of harati (“to take away”)
- 2006, The First Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Dīgha-Nikāya (I)[1], page 90:
- 17. ‘‘එවං වුත‍්තෙ භන‍්තෙ පූරණො කස‍්සපො මං එතදවොච: කරොතො ඛො මහාරාජ කාරයතො ඡින්‍දතො ඡෙදාපයතො පචතො පාචයතො සොචයතො සොචාපයතො කිලමයතො කිලමාපයතො ඵන්‍දයතො ඵන්‍දාපයතො පාණමතිපාතයතො අදින‍්නං ආදියතො සන්‍ධිං ඡින්‍දතො නිල‍්ලොපං හරතො එකාගාරිකං කරොතො පරිපන්‍ථෙ තිට‍්ඨතො පරදාරං ගච‍්ඡතො මුසා භණතො කරොතො න කරීයති පාපං.
- 17. ‘‘Evaṃ vutte, bhante, pūraṇo kassapo maṃ etadavoca: ‘karoto kho, mahārāja, kārayato, chindato chedāpayato, pacato pācayato, socayato socāpayato, kilamayato kilamāpayato, phandayato phandāpayato, pāṇamatipātayato, adinnaṃ ādiyato, sandhiṃ chindato, nillopaṃ harato, ekāgārikaṃ karoto, paripanthe tiṭṭhato, paradāraṃ gacchato, musā bhaṇato, karoto na karīyati pāpaṃ.
- 17. Then, Lord, Pūrana Kassapa said to meː “To him who acts, O king, or causes another to act, to him who mutilates or causes another to mutilate, to him who burns or causes another to burn, to him who causes grief or torment, to him who causes weariness or causes another to cause weariness, to him who agitates or causes another to agitate, to him who kills a living creature, who takes what is not given, who breaks into houses, who commits dacoity, or robbery, or highway robbery, or adultery, or who speaks lies, to him thus acting there is no guilt.
- c. 50 BC, The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi), Yamakavagga, page 26; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya[2], Colombo, 2009:
- 3. අක‍්කොච‍්ඡි මං අවධි මං අජිනි මං අහාසි මෙ
යෙ තං උපනය‍්හන‍්ති වෙරං තෙසං න සම‍්මති- 3. akkocchi maṃ avadhi maṃ ajini maṃ ahāsi me
ye taṃ upanayhanti veraṃ tesaṃ na sammati - He abused me, he struck me, he defeated me, he robbed me.
Hatred does not subside for those who nurse grudges thus.
- 3. akkocchi maṃ avadhi maṃ ajini maṃ ahāsi me
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "හරති"
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | ||
| 1st | හරාමි (harāmi) | හරාම (harāma) |
| 2nd | හරසි (harasi) | හරථ (haratha) |
| 3rd | හරති (harati) | හරන‍්ති (haranti) |
| Imperative | ||
| 1st | හරාමි (harāmi) | හරාම (harāma) |
| 2nd | හර (hara) or හරාහි (harāhi) | හරථ (haratha) |
| 3rd | හරතු (haratu) | හරන‍්තු (harantu) |
| Optative | ||
| 1st | හරෙය්‍යාමි (hareyyāmi) or හරෙය්‍යං (hareyyaṃ) or හරෙ (hare) | හරෙය්‍යාම (hareyyāma) |
| 2nd | හරෙය්‍යාසි (hareyyāsi) or හරෙ (hare) | හරෙය්‍යාථ (hareyyātha) |
| 3rd | හරෙය්‍ය (hareyya) or හරෙ (hare) | හරෙය්‍යුං (hareyyuṃ) |
| Aorist | ||
| 1st | අහාසිං (ahāsiṃ) | අහම‍්හ (ahamha) or අහම‍්හා (ahamhā) |
| 2nd | අහාසි (ahāsi) | අහත්‍ථ (ahattha) |
| 3rd | අහාසි (ahāsi) | අහංසු (ahaṃsu) |
- Present active participle: හරන‍්ත් (harant), which see for forms and usage
- Present middle participle: හරමාන (haramāna), which see for forms and usage
Adjective
[edit]හරති (harati)