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বাগড়ী

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Bengali

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Etymology

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Unknown. Inconclusively suggested by Chatterji to be from Middle Bengali *বাগডী (*bagoḍi) with rhotacization, from Old Bengali *বাঘডী (bāghaḍī) with deaspiration, from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀖(𑀯)𑀟𑀻 (*bāgha(va)ḍī), from Early Eastern Prakrit *𑀯𑀸𑀕𑁆𑀖𑀅𑀟𑀻 (*vāgghaaḍī), from Sanskrit व्याघ्रतटी (vyāghrataṭī, literally tiger-coast), a compound of व्याघ्र (vyāghra, tiger) +‎ तटी (taṭī, coast), referring to the former abundance of tigers in the delta.[1] Note that the eastern part of the delta was called Samatata (সমতট (śomotoṭ)), a Sanskritic compound from सम (sama, equal) +‎ तट (taṭa), literally equal coast, which supports the possibility of derivation of this word from a compound with that ending.

Some derive it from Sanskrit वकद्वीप (vakadvīpa, literally crane-island), a compound of वक (vaka, crane) +‎ द्वीप (dvīpa, island), but Chatterji claims this to be phonologically inadmissible.

Pronunciation

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  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /baɡoɽi/, [ˈbaɡoɽiˑ], /baɡoɾi/, [ˈbaɡoɾiˑ]

Proper noun

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বাগড়ী (bagoṛi)

  1. Bengal Delta

References

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  1. ^ Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (1926) The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language[1], volume 1, Calcutta: Calcutta University Press, page 74