ঘেরা
Bengali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ঘিরা (ghira)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit * 𑀖𑁂𑀭𑁆- (* gher-). Cognate with Gujarati ઘેરવું (ghervũ) and Hindi घेरना (ghernā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ঘেরা • (ghera)
Conjugation
[edit]| verbal noun | ঘেরা (ghera) |
|---|---|
| infinitive | ঘিরতে (ghirte) |
| progressive participle | ঘিরতে-ঘিরতে (ghirte-ghirte) |
| conditional participle | ঘিরলে (ghirle) |
| perfect participle | ঘিরে (ghire) |
| habitual participle | ঘিরে-ঘিরে (ghire-ghire) |
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| very familiar | familiar | familiar | polite | |||
| simple present | ঘিরি (ghiri) | ঘিরিস (ghirish) | ঘেরো (ghero) | ঘেরে (ghere) | ঘেরেন (gheren) | |
| present continuous | ঘিরছি (ghirchi) | ঘিরছিস (ghirchish) | ঘিরছ (ghircho) | ঘিরছে (ghirche) | ঘিরছেন (ghirchen) | |
| present perfect | ঘিরেছি (ghirechi) | ঘিরেছিস (ghirechish) | ঘিরেছ (ghirecho) | ঘিরেছে (ghireche) | ঘিরেছেন (ghirechen) | |
| simple past | ঘিরলাম (ghirlam) | ঘিরলি (ghirli) | ঘিরলে (ghirle) | ঘিরল (ghirlo) | ঘিরলেন (ghirlen) | |
| past continuous | ঘিরছিলাম (ghirchilam) | ঘিরছিলি (ghirchili) | ঘিরছিলে (ghirchile) | ঘিরছিল (ghirchilo) | ঘিরছিলেন (ghirchilen) | |
| past perfect | ঘিরেছিলাম (ghirechilam) | ঘিরেছিলি (ghirechili) | ঘিরেছিলে (ghirechile) | ঘিরেছিল (ghirechilo) | ঘিরেছিলেন (ghirechilen) | |
| habitual/conditional past | ঘিরতাম (ghirtam) | ঘিরতিস/ঘিরতি (ghirtish/ghirti) | ঘিরতে (ghirte) | ঘিরত (ghirto) | ঘিরতেন (ghirten) | |
| future | ঘিরব (ghirbo) | ঘিরবি (ghirbi) | ঘিরবে (ghirbe) | ঘিরবে (ghirbe) | ঘিরবেন (ghirben) | |
Further reading
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ghir”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 242