ঘাড়
Bengali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀸𑀟 (ghāḍa), from Sanskrit घाट (ghāṭa).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ঘাড় • (ghaṛ)
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of ঘাড় | |||
| nominative | ঘাড় ghaṛ | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | ঘাড় / ঘাড়কে ghaṛ (semantically general or indefinite) / ghaṛke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ঘাড়ের ghaṛer | ||
| locative | ঘাড়ে ghaṛe | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | ঘাড় ghaṛ | ||
| objective | ঘাড় / ঘাড়কে ghaṛ (semantically general or indefinite) / ghaṛke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ঘাড়ের ghaṛer | ||
| locative | ঘাড়ে ghaṛe | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ঘাড়টা , ঘাড়টি ghaṛṭa (colloquial), ghaṛṭi (formal) |
ঘাড়গুলা, ঘাড়গুলো ghaṛgula (colloquial), ghaṛgulo (formal) | |
| objective | ঘাড়টা, ঘাড়টি ghaṛṭa (colloquial), ghaṛṭi (formal) |
ঘাড়গুলা, ঘাড়গুলো ghaṛgula (colloquial), ghaṛgulo (formal) | |
| genitive | ঘাড়টার, ঘাড়টির ghaṛṭar (colloquial), ghaṛṭir (formal) |
ঘাড়গুলার, ঘাড়গুলোর ghaṛgular (colloquial), ghaṛgulor (formal) | |
| locative | ঘাড়টাতে / ঘাড়টায়, ঘাড়টিতে ghaṛṭate / ghaṛṭay (colloquial), ghaṛṭite (formal) |
ঘাড়গুলাতে / ঘাড়গুলায়, ঘাড়গুলোতে ghaṛgulate / ghaṛgulay (colloquial), ghaṛgulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Derived terms
[edit]- ঘাড়ানো (ghaṛanō)
- ঘাড় ভাঙা (ghaṛ bhaṅa)
- ঘাড় ব্যাথা (ghaṛ bêtha)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Haughton, Graves C. (1833) “ঘাড়; ঘাড়েৰ্শিৰ”, in A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language[1], London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 1017
- ^ Carey, William (1828) “Neck, s.”, in A Dictionary of the Bengalee Language[2], volume II, Serampore, page 261