हविस्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- হৱিস্ (Assamese script)
- ᬳᬯᬶᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
- হবিস্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰮𑰪𑰰𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀳𑀯𑀺𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဟဝိသ် (Burmese script)
- હવિસ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਹਵਿਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌹𑌵𑌿𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦲꦮꦶꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂯𑂫𑂱𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಹವಿಸ್ (Kannada script)
- ហវិស៑ (Khmer script)
- ຫວິສ຺ (Lao script)
- ഹവിസ് (Malayalam script)
- ᡥᠠᠸᡳᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
- 𑘮𑘪𑘱𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠾᠠᠸᠢᠰ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧎𑧊𑧒𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐴𑐰𑐶𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
- ହଵିସ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢲꢮꢶꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆲𑆮𑆴𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖮𑖪𑖰𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
- හවිස් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪂𑩾𑩑𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚩𑚦𑚮𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஹவிஸ் (Tamil script)
- హవిస్ (Telugu script)
- หวิสฺ (Thai script)
- ཧ་ཝི་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒯𑒫𑒱𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨱𑨭𑨁𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From the root हु (hu) + -इस् (-is), with guṇa-strengthening.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]हविस् • (havís) stem, n
- fire sacrifice, oblation (RV., etc.)
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.121.1:
- हि॒र॒ण्य॒ग॒र्भः सम॑वर्त॒ताग्रे॑ भू॒तस्य॑ जा॒तः पति॒रेक॑ आसीत्।
स दा॑धार पृथि॒वीं द्यामु॒तेमां कस्मै॑ दे॒वाय॑ ह॒विषा॑ विधेम॥- hiraṇyagarbháḥ sámavartatā́gre bhūtásya jātáḥ pátiréka āsīt.
sá dādhāra pṛthivī́ṃ dyā́mutémā́ṃ kásmai devā́ya havíṣā vidhema. - Hiraṇyagarbha was present at the beginning; when born, he was the sole lord of created beings; heupheld this earth and heaven-- who shall we offer worship with an oblation?
- hiraṇyagarbháḥ sámavartatā́gre bhūtásya jātáḥ pátiréka āsīt.
- हि॒र॒ण्य॒ग॒र्भः सम॑वर्त॒ताग्रे॑ भू॒तस्य॑ जा॒तः पति॒रेक॑ आसीत्।
- water (Naigh.)
- fire (Kālac.)
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | हविः (havíḥ) | हविषी (havíṣī) | हवींषि (havī́ṃṣi) |
| vocative | हविः (háviḥ) | हविषी (háviṣī) | हवींषि (hávīṃṣi) |
| accusative | हविः (havíḥ) | हविषी (havíṣī) | हवींषि (havī́ṃṣi) |
| instrumental | हविषा (havíṣā) | हविर्भ्याम् (havírbhyām) | हविर्भिः (havírbhiḥ) |
| dative | हविषे (havíṣe) | हविर्भ्याम् (havírbhyām) | हविर्भ्यः (havírbhyaḥ) |
| ablative | हविषः (havíṣaḥ) | हविर्भ्याम् (havírbhyām) | हविर्भ्यः (havírbhyaḥ) |
| genitive | हविषः (havíṣaḥ) | हविषोः (havíṣoḥ) | हविषाम् (havíṣām) |
| locative | हविषि (havíṣi) | हविषोः (havíṣoḥ) | हविःषु (havíḥṣu) |
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “हविस्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1294, column 1.