समावेश

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit समावेश (samāveśa); equivalent to सम्- (sam-) +‎ आवेश (āveś).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /sə.mɑː.ʋeːʃ/, [sɐ.mäː.ʋeːʃ]

Noun

समावेश • (samāveś) m

1. inclusion, involvement, incorporation

   Synonym: अंतर्भाव (antarbhāv)

   समावेश होना ― samāveś honā ― to be included

   समावेश करना ― samāveś karnā ― to include

2. entering, penetration

   Synonyms: घुसना (ghusnā), प्रवेश (praveś)

3. possession (by evil spirits)
4. passion, emotion
5. unity in opinion, agreement

   Synonym: मतैक्य (mataikya)

Declension

Declension of समावेश (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	समावेश samāveś	समावेश samāveś
oblique	समावेश samāveś	समावेशों samāveśõ
vocative	समावेश samāveś	समावेशो samāveśo

Further reading

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “समावेश”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
• Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “समावेश”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
• Platts, John T. (1884) “समावेश”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সমাৱেশ (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬫᬵᬯᬾᬰ (Balinese script)
• সমাবেশ (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰦𑰯𑰪𑰸𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀫𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀰 (Brahmi script)
• သမာဝေၐ (Burmese script)
• સમાવેશ (Gujarati script)
• ਸਮਾਵੇਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌮𑌾𑌵𑍇𑌶 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦩꦴꦮꦺꦯ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂧𑂰𑂫𑂵𑂬 (Kaithi script)
• ಸಮಾವೇಶ (Kannada script)
• សមាវេឝ (Khmer script)
• ສມາເວຨ (Lao script)
• സമാവേശ (Malayalam script)
• ᠰᠠᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠸᡝᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘦𑘰𑘪𑘹𑘫 (Modi script)
• ᠰᠠᠮᠠᢗᠸᠧᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧆𑧑𑧊𑧚𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑐩𑐵𑐰𑐾𑐱 (Newa script)
• ସମାଵେଶ (Odia script)
• ꢱꢪꢵꢮꢾꢯ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆩𑆳𑆮𑆼𑆯 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖦𑖯𑖪𑖸𑖫 (Siddham script)
• සමාවෙශ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑩴𑩛𑩾𑩔𑩿 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚢𑚭𑚦𑚲𑚧 (Takri script)
• ஸமாவேஶ (Tamil script)
• సమావేశ (Telugu script)
• สมาเวศ (Thai script)
• ས་མཱ་ཝེ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑒧𑒰𑒫𑒹𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨢𑨊𑨭𑨄𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) +‎ आवेश (āveśa, “entering, penetration”), from the root समाविश् (samāviś).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ.mɑː.ʋɐj.ɕɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐ.mɑːˈʋeː.ɕɐ/

Noun

समावेश • (samāveśa) stem, m

1. entering, penetration
2. meeting, absorption into
3. simultaneous occurrence, co-existence
4. passion, emotion
5. agreement (of opinions)
6. possession (by evil spirits)
7. (grammar) applying together, common applicability of a term

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of समावेश

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	समावेशः (samāveśaḥ)	समावेशौ (samāveśau) समावेशा¹ (samāveśā¹)	समावेशाः (samāveśāḥ) समावेशासः¹ (samāveśāsaḥ¹)
vocative	समावेश (samāveśa)	समावेशौ (samāveśau) समावेशा¹ (samāveśā¹)	समावेशाः (samāveśāḥ) समावेशासः¹ (samāveśāsaḥ¹)
accusative	समावेशम् (samāveśam)	समावेशौ (samāveśau) समावेशा¹ (samāveśā¹)	समावेशान् (samāveśān)
instrumental	समावेशेन (samāveśena)	समावेशाभ्याम् (samāveśābhyām)	समावेशैः (samāveśaiḥ) समावेशेभिः¹ (samāveśebhiḥ¹)
dative	समावेशाय (samāveśāya)	समावेशाभ्याम् (samāveśābhyām)	समावेशेभ्यः (samāveśebhyaḥ)
ablative	समावेशात् (samāveśāt)	समावेशाभ्याम् (samāveśābhyām)	समावेशेभ्यः (samāveśebhyaḥ)
genitive	समावेशस्य (samāveśasya)	समावेशयोः (samāveśayoḥ)	समावेशानाम् (samāveśānām)
locative	समावेशे (samāveśe)	समावेशयोः (samāveśayoḥ)	समावेशेषु (samāveśeṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Further reading

• Monier Williams (1899) “समावेश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1162.
• Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “समावेश”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan