संयोग

Hindi

Alternative forms

• संजोग (sañjog)

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit संयोग (saṃyoga).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /sə̃.joːɡ/, [sɐ̃.joːɡ]

Noun

संयोग • (sãyog) m (Urdu spelling سنیوگ)

1. joining together, union
2. sexual intercourse
3. coincidence; unplanned meeting

   Synonym: इत्तिफ़ाक़ (ittifāq)

   संयोग से हम दोनों खाने के लिए एक ही जगह आए।

   sãyog se ham donõ khāne ke lie ek hī jagah āe.

   By coincidence, we came to the same place to eat.

Declension

Declension of संयोग (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	संयोग sãyog	संयोग sãyog
oblique	संयोग sãyog	संयोगों sãyogõ
vocative	संयोग sãyog	संयोगो sãyogo

References

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “संयोग”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
• Platts, John T. (1884) “संयोग”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সংয়োগ (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬂᬬᭀᬕ (Balinese script)
• সংয়োগ (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰽𑰧𑰺𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀁𑀬𑁄𑀕 (Brahmi script)
• သံယောဂ (Burmese script)
• સંયોગ (Gujarati script)
• ਸਂਯੋਗ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌂𑌯𑍋𑌗 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦁꦪꦺꦴꦒ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂁𑂨𑂷𑂏 (Kaithi script)
• ಸಂಯೋಗ (Kannada script)
• សំយោគ (Khmer script)
• ສໍໂຍຄ (Lao script)
• സംയോഗ (Malayalam script)
• ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᠶᠣᡤᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘽𑘧𑘻𑘐 (Modi script)
• ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠺᠠ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧞𑧇𑧜𑦰 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑑄𑐫𑑀𑐐 (Newa script)
• ସଂଯୋଗ (Odia script)
• ꢱꢀꢫꣂꢔ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆁𑆪𑆾𑆓 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖽𑖧𑖺𑖐 (Siddham script)
• සංයොග (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑪖𑩻𑩕𑩞 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚫𑚣𑚴𑚌 (Takri script)
• ஸஂயோக³ (Tamil script)
• సంయోగ (Telugu script)
• สํโยค (Thai script)
• སཾ་ཡོ་ག (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑓀𑒨𑒼𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨸𑨪𑨆𑨍 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From the root संयुज् (saṃyuj) or from सम्- (sam-) +‎ योग (yoga).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ̃.jɐw.ɡɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐ̃.joː.ɡɐ/

Noun

संयोग • (saṃyoga) stem, m

1. conjunction, combination, connection
2. union with or absorption in
3. carnal contact, sexual union
4. matrimonial connection or relationship by marriage with or between
5. a kind of alliance or peace made between two kings with a common object
6. agreement of opinion, consensus

   Antonym: भेद (bheda)

7. applying one's self closely to, being engaged in, undertaking
8. (grammar) a conjunct consonant, combination of two or more consonants
9. dependence of one case upon another, syntax
10. (astronomy) conjunction of two or more heavenly bodies
11. (arithmetic, mathematics) total amount, sum

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of संयोग

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	संयोगः (saṃyogaḥ)	संयोगौ (saṃyogau) संयोगा¹ (saṃyogā¹)	संयोगाः (saṃyogāḥ) संयोगासः¹ (saṃyogāsaḥ¹)
vocative	संयोग (saṃyoga)	संयोगौ (saṃyogau) संयोगा¹ (saṃyogā¹)	संयोगाः (saṃyogāḥ) संयोगासः¹ (saṃyogāsaḥ¹)
accusative	संयोगम् (saṃyogam)	संयोगौ (saṃyogau) संयोगा¹ (saṃyogā¹)	संयोगान् (saṃyogān)
instrumental	संयोगेन (saṃyogena)	संयोगाभ्याम् (saṃyogābhyām)	संयोगैः (saṃyogaiḥ) संयोगेभिः¹ (saṃyogebhiḥ¹)
dative	संयोगाय (saṃyogāya)	संयोगाभ्याम् (saṃyogābhyām)	संयोगेभ्यः (saṃyogebhyaḥ)
ablative	संयोगात् (saṃyogāt)	संयोगाभ्याम् (saṃyogābhyām)	संयोगेभ्यः (saṃyogebhyaḥ)
genitive	संयोगस्य (saṃyogasya)	संयोगयोः (saṃyogayoḥ)	संयोगानाम् (saṃyogānām)
locative	संयोगे (saṃyoge)	संयोगयोः (saṃyogayoḥ)	संयोगेषु (saṃyogeṣu)

• ¹Vedic

Descendants

• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: संयोग (sãyog)

  Urdu: سنیوگ (sãyog)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “संयोग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1112.