संभोग

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit संभोग (saṃbhoga). Equal to सम्- (sam-) +‎ भोग (bhog).

Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA^(key): /səm.bʱoːɡ/, [sɐ̃m.bʱoːɡ]
Rhymes: -oːɡ

Noun

संभोग • (sambhog) m (Urdu spelling سمبھوگ)

sex, coitus, sexual intercourse, copulation
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:संभोग

Declension

Declension of संभोग (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	संभोग sambhog	संभोग sambhog
oblique	संभोग sambhog	संभोगों sambhogõ
vocative	संभोग sambhog	संभोगो sambhogo

Derived terms

संभोग करना (sambhog karnā)

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit संभोग (saṃbhoga).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /səm.bʱoɡ/

Noun

संभोग • (sambhog) m

sex, coitus, sexual intercourse, copulation
Synonyms: मैथुन (maithun), सेक्स (seksa)

Declension

Declension of संभोग (masc cons-stem)
direct singular	संभोग sambhōga
direct plural	संभोग sambhōga
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	संभोग sambhōga	संभोग sambhōga
oblique सामान्यरूप	संभोगा sambhōgaā	संभोगां- sambhōgaān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	संभोगाला sambhōgaālā	संभोगांना sambhōgaānnā
ergative	संभोगाने, संभोगानं sambhōgaāne, sambhōgaāna	संभोगांनी sambhōgaānnī
instrumental	संभोगाशी sambhōgaāśī	संभोगांशी sambhōgaānśī
locative सप्तमी	संभोगात sambhōgaāt	संभोगांत sambhōgaāt
vocative संबोधन	संभोगा sambhōgaā	संभोगांनो sambhōgaānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of संभोग (masc cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	संभोगाचा sambhōgaāċā	संभोगाचे sambhōgaāċe	संभोगाची sambhōgaācī	संभोगाच्या sambhōgaācā	संभोगाचे, संभोगाचं sambhōgaāċe, sambhōgaāċa	संभोगाची sambhōgaācī	संभोगाच्या sambhōgaācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	संभोगांचा sambhōgaānċā	संभोगांचे sambhōgaānċe	संभोगांची sambhōgaāñcī	संभोगांच्या sambhōgaāncā	संभोगांचे, संभोगांचं sambhōgaānċe, sambhōgaānċa	संभोगांची sambhōgaāñcī	संभोगांच्या sambhōgaāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “संभोग”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

सम्भोग (sambhóga)

Alternative scripts

সংভোগ (Assamese script)
ᬲᬂᬪᭀᬕ (Balinese script)
সংভোগ (Bengali script)
𑰭𑰽𑰥𑰺𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀲𑀁𑀪𑁄𑀕 (Brahmi script)
သံဘောဂ (Burmese script)
સંભોગ (Gujarati script)
ਸਂਭੋਗ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌸𑌂𑌭𑍋𑌗 (Grantha script)
ꦱꦁꦨꦺꦴꦒ (Javanese script)
𑂮𑂁𑂦𑂷𑂏 (Kaithi script)
ಸಂಭೋಗ (Kannada script)
សំភោគ (Khmer script)
ສໍໂຠຄ (Lao script)
സംഭോഗ (Malayalam script)
ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᢨᠣᡤᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘭𑘽𑘥𑘻𑘐 (Modi script)
ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᠪᠾᠣᠸᠠᠺᠠ (Mongolian script)
𑧍𑧞𑧅𑧜𑦰 (Nandinagari script)
𑐳𑑄𑐨𑑀𑐐 (Newa script)
ସଂଭୋଗ (Odia script)
ꢱꢀꢩꣂꢔ (Saurashtra script)
𑆱𑆁𑆨𑆾𑆓 (Sharada script)
𑖭𑖽𑖥𑖺𑖐 (Siddham script)
සංභොග (Sinhalese script)
𑪁𑪖𑩳𑩕𑩞 (Soyombo script)
𑚨𑚫𑚡𑚴𑚌 (Takri script)
ஸஂபே⁴ாக³ (Tamil script)
సంభోగ (Telugu script)
สํโภค (Thai script)
སཾ་བྷོ་ག (Tibetan script)
𑒮𑓀𑒦𑒼𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
𑨰𑨸𑨡𑨆𑨍 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From सम्- (sam-) +‎ भोग (bhóga).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐm.bʱɐ́w.ɡɐ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐm.bʱoː.ɡɐ/

Noun

संभोग • (saṃbhóga) stem, m

enjoyment (in general), pleasure, delight
possession, use, occupation
carnal enjoyment, sexual union, copulation
a lecher, catamite
a subdivision of the sentiment of love
the chamber of a concubine

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of संभोग
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	संभोगः (saṃbhógaḥ)	संभोगौ (saṃbhógau) संभोगा¹ (saṃbhógā¹)	संभोगाः (saṃbhógāḥ) संभोगासः¹ (saṃbhógāsaḥ¹)
vocative	संभोग (sáṃbhoga)	संभोगौ (sáṃbhogau) संभोगा¹ (sáṃbhogā¹)	संभोगाः (sáṃbhogāḥ) संभोगासः¹ (sáṃbhogāsaḥ¹)
accusative	संभोगम् (saṃbhógam)	संभोगौ (saṃbhógau) संभोगा¹ (saṃbhógā¹)	संभोगान् (saṃbhógān)
instrumental	संभोगेन (saṃbhógena)	संभोगाभ्याम् (saṃbhógābhyām)	संभोगैः (saṃbhógaiḥ) संभोगेभिः¹ (saṃbhógebhiḥ¹)
dative	संभोगाय (saṃbhógāya)	संभोगाभ्याम् (saṃbhógābhyām)	संभोगेभ्यः (saṃbhógebhyaḥ)
ablative	संभोगात् (saṃbhógāt)	संभोगाभ्याम् (saṃbhógābhyām)	संभोगेभ्यः (saṃbhógebhyaḥ)
genitive	संभोगस्य (saṃbhógasya)	संभोगयोः (saṃbhógayoḥ)	संभोगानाम् (saṃbhógānām)
locative	संभोगे (saṃbhóge)	संभोगयोः (saṃbhógayoḥ)	संभोगेषु (saṃbhógeṣu)

¹Vedic

Descendants

→ Hindi: संभोग (sambhog) (learned)
→ Kannada: ಸಂಭೋಗ (sambhōga) (learned)
→ Malayalam: സംഭോഗം (sambhōgaṁ) (learned)
→ Marathi: संभोग (sambhog) (learned)
→ Tamil: சம்போகம் (campōkam) (learned)
→ Telugu: సంభోగము (sambhōgamu) (learned)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “संभोग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1178.