शालि
Appearance
See also: शालीन
Sanskrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a substrate language according to Michael Witzel.
Noun
[edit]शालि • (śāli) stem, m
- rice
- rice grains
- दशकुमारचरितम् दण्डिनः:
- साकन्या तान्गन्धशालीन्संक्षुद्य मात्रया विशोष्यातपे मुहुर्मुहुः परिवर्त्य स्थिरसमाया भूमौ नालीपृष्टेन मृदुमृदु घट्टयन्ती तुषैरखण्डैस्तण्डुलान्पृथक्चकार
- sākanyā tāngandhaśālīnsaṃkṣudya mātrayā viśoṣyātape muhurmuhuḥ parivartya sthirasamāyā bhūmau nālīpṛṣṭena mṛdumṛdu ghaṭṭayantī tuṣairakhaṇḍaistaṇḍulānpṛthakcakāra
- having then stirred the scentful ricegrains and sun-dried them awhile on the ground, continuously overturning them at regular intervals and rubbing them cautiously with the surface of a tube, the maiden sundered their chaff from the unscathed grain
- साकन्या तान्गन्धशालीन्संक्षुद्य मात्रया विशोष्यातपे मुहुर्मुहुः परिवर्त्य स्थिरसमाया भूमौ नालीपृष्टेन मृदुमृदु घट्टयन्ती तुषैरखण्डैस्तण्डुलान्पृथक्चकार
- cooked rice
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | शालिः (śāliḥ) | शाली (śālī) | शालयः (śālayaḥ) |
vocative | शाले (śāle) | शाली (śālī) | शालयः (śālayaḥ) |
accusative | शालिम् (śālim) | शाली (śālī) | शालीन् (śālīn) |
instrumental | शालिना (śālinā) शाल्या¹ (śālyā¹) |
शालिभ्याम् (śālibhyām) | शालिभिः (śālibhiḥ) |
dative | शालये (śālaye) | शालिभ्याम् (śālibhyām) | शालिभ्यः (śālibhyaḥ) |
ablative | शालेः (śāleḥ) शाल्यः¹ (śālyaḥ¹) |
शालिभ्याम् (śālibhyām) | शालिभ्यः (śālibhyaḥ) |
genitive | शालेः (śāleḥ) शाल्यः¹ (śālyaḥ¹) |
शाल्योः (śālyoḥ) | शालीनाम् (śālīnām) |
locative | शालौ (śālau) शाला¹ (śālā¹) |
शाल्योः (śālyoḥ) | शालिषु (śāliṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “शालि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1068.
- The linguistic history of some Indian domestic plants, M. Witzel, 2009