शतक

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शतक (śataka).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /ʃə.t̪ək/, [ʃɐ.t̪ɐk]

Noun

शतक • (śatak) m (Urdu spelling شتک)

1. century, group of 100
2. (cricket) a century

Declension

Declension of शतक (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	शतक śatak	शतक śatak
oblique	शतक śatak	शतकों śatakõ
vocative	शतक śatak	शतको śatako

References

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “शतक”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

Konkani

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शतक (śataka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃətək]

Noun

शतक • (śatak) (Latin script shotok, Kannada script ಶತಕ್)

1. century (period of 100 years)

   Synonyms: शेंकडो (śeṅkḍo), शतमान (śatmān)

References

• Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet‎^[1]

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शतक (śataka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɕə.t̪ək/

Noun

शतक • (śatak) n

1. century

   एकविसावे शतक ― ekvisāve śatak ― twenty-first century

2. (cricket) a century

Declension

Declension of शतक (neut cons-stem)
direct singular	शतक śatak
direct plural	शतके, शतकं śatke, śatka
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	शतक śatak		शतके, शतकं śatke, śatka
oblique सामान्यरूप	शतका śatkā		शतकां- śatkān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	शतकाला śatkālā		शतकांना śatkānnā
ergative	शतकाने, शतकानं śatkāne, śatkāna		शतकांनी śatkānnī
instrumental	शतकाशी śatkāśī		शतकांशी śatkānśī
locative सप्तमी	शतकात śatkāt		शतकांत śatkāt
vocative संबोधन	शतका śatkā		शतकांनो śatkānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of शतक (neut cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	शतकाचा śatkāċā	शतकाचे śatkāċe	शतकाची śatkācī	शतकाच्या śatkācā	शतकाचे, शतकाचं śatkāċe, śatkāċa	शतकाची śatkācī	शतकाच्या śatkācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	शतकांचा śatkānċā	शतकांचे śatkānċe	शतकांची śatkāñcī	शतकांच्या śatkāncā	शतकांचे, शतकांचं śatkānċe, śatkānċa	शतकांची śatkāñcī	शतकांच्या śatkāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

• Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शतक”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Etymology

From शत (śata) +‎ -क (-ka).

Noun

शतक • (śataka) stem, n

1. a hundred, a century (especially in titles of works ‘a cento’ or ‘a collection of 100 stanzas’)

Descendants

• → Hindi: शतक (śatak)
• → Kannada: ಶತಕ (śataka)
• → Marathi: शतक (śatak)
• → Tamil: சதகம் (catakam)
• → Telugu: శతకము (śatakamu)