रोच
Appearance
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Verb
[edit]रोच
- Devanagari script form of roca, which is second-person singular imperative active of रोचति (rocati, “to please”)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ৰোচ (Assamese script)
- ᬭᭀᬘ (Balinese script)
- রোচ (Bengali script)
- 𑰨𑰺𑰓 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀭𑁄𑀘 (Brahmi script)
- ရောစ (Burmese script)
- રોચ (Gujarati script)
- ਰੋਚ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌰𑍋𑌚 (Grantha script)
- ꦫꦺꦴꦕ (Javanese script)
- 𑂩𑂷𑂒 (Kaithi script)
- ರೋಚ (Kannada script)
- រោច (Khmer script)
- ໂຣຈ (Lao script)
- രോച (Malayalam script)
- ᡵᠣᢜᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘨𑘻𑘓 (Modi script)
- ᠷᠣᠸᠠᢋᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧈𑧜𑦳 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐬𑑀𑐔 (Newa script)
- ରୋଚ (Odia script)
- ꢬꣂꢗ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆫𑆾𑆖 (Sharada script)
- 𑖨𑖺𑖓 (Siddham script)
- රොච (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩼𑩕𑩡 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚤𑚴𑚏 (Takri script)
- ரோச (Tamil script)
- రోచ (Telugu script)
- โรจ (Thai script)
- རོ་ཙ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒩𑒼𑒔 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨫𑨆𑨣 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rawćás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rawčás, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-ó-s, from *lewk- (“to shine, bright”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of रोच (rocá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | रोचः rocáḥ |
रोचौ / रोचा¹ rocaú / rocā́¹ |
रोचाः / रोचासः¹ rocā́ḥ / rocā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | रोच róca |
रोचौ / रोचा¹ rócau / rócā¹ |
रोचाः / रोचासः¹ rócāḥ / rócāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | रोचम् rocám |
रोचौ / रोचा¹ rocaú / rocā́¹ |
रोचान् rocā́n |
Instrumental | रोचेन rocéna |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचैः / रोचेभिः¹ rocaíḥ / rocébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | रोचाय rocā́ya |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचेभ्यः rocébhyaḥ |
Ablative | रोचात् rocā́t |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचेभ्यः rocébhyaḥ |
Genitive | रोचस्य rocásya |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचानाम् rocā́nām |
Locative | रोचे rocé |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचेषु rocéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of रोचा (rocā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | रोचा rocā́ |
रोचे rocé |
रोचाः rocā́ḥ |
Vocative | रोचे róce |
रोचे róce |
रोचाः rócāḥ |
Accusative | रोचाम् rocā́m |
रोचे rocé |
रोचाः rocā́ḥ |
Instrumental | रोचया / रोचा¹ rocáyā / rocā́¹ |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचाभिः rocā́bhiḥ |
Dative | रोचायै rocā́yai |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचाभ्यः rocā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | रोचायाः / रोचायै² rocā́yāḥ / rocā́yai² |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचाभ्यः rocā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | रोचायाः / रोचायै² rocā́yāḥ / rocā́yai² |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचानाम् rocā́nām |
Locative | रोचायाम् rocā́yām |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचासु rocā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of रोच (rocá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | रोचम् rocám |
रोचे rocé |
रोचानि / रोचा¹ rocā́ni / rocā́¹ |
Vocative | रोच róca |
रोचे róce |
रोचानि / रोचा¹ rócāni / rócā¹ |
Accusative | रोचम् rocám |
रोचे rocé |
रोचानि / रोचा¹ rocā́ni / rocā́¹ |
Instrumental | रोचेन rocéna |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचैः / रोचेभिः¹ rocaíḥ / rocébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | रोचाय rocā́ya |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचेभ्यः rocébhyaḥ |
Ablative | रोचात् rocā́t |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचेभ्यः rocébhyaḥ |
Genitive | रोचस्य rocásya |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचानाम् rocā́nām |
Locative | रोचे rocé |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचेषु rocéṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
[edit]रोच • (rocá) stem, m (root रुच्)
- one who lightens or makes bright
- name of a king
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of रोच (rocá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | रोचः rocáḥ |
रोचौ / रोचा¹ rocaú / rocā́¹ |
रोचाः / रोचासः¹ rocā́ḥ / rocā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | रोच róca |
रोचौ / रोचा¹ rócau / rócā¹ |
रोचाः / रोचासः¹ rócāḥ / rócāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | रोचम् rocám |
रोचौ / रोचा¹ rocaú / rocā́¹ |
रोचान् rocā́n |
Instrumental | रोचेन rocéna |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचैः / रोचेभिः¹ rocaíḥ / rocébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | रोचाय rocā́ya |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचेभ्यः rocébhyaḥ |
Ablative | रोचात् rocā́t |
रोचाभ्याम् rocā́bhyām |
रोचेभ्यः rocébhyaḥ |
Genitive | रोचस्य rocásya |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचानाम् rocā́nām |
Locative | रोचे rocé |
रोचयोः rocáyoḥ |
रोचेषु rocéṣu |
Notes |
|
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “रोच”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 888, column 3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 463-4
Categories:
- Pali non-lemma forms
- Pali verb forms
- Pali verb forms in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुच्
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns