रुक्म
Sanskrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rukmás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rukmás, from Proto-Indo-European *luk-mó-s, from *lewk- (“to shine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]रुक्म • (rukmá) stem, m or n (root रुच्)
- what is bright or radiant
- an ornament of gold
- golden chain or disc
- the thorn-apple
- iron
- a kind of collyrium
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | रुक्मः (rukmáḥ) | रुक्मौ (rukmaú) रुक्मा¹ (rukmā́¹) |
रुक्माः (rukmā́ḥ) रुक्मासः¹ (rukmā́saḥ¹) |
| vocative | रुक्म (rúkma) | रुक्मौ (rúkmau) रुक्मा¹ (rúkmā¹) |
रुक्माः (rúkmāḥ) रुक्मासः¹ (rúkmāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | रुक्मम् (rukmám) | रुक्मौ (rukmaú) रुक्मा¹ (rukmā́¹) |
रुक्मान् (rukmā́n) |
| instrumental | रुक्मेण (rukméṇa) | रुक्माभ्याम् (rukmā́bhyām) | रुक्मैः (rukmaíḥ) रुक्मेभिः¹ (rukmébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | रुक्माय (rukmā́ya) | रुक्माभ्याम् (rukmā́bhyām) | रुक्मेभ्यः (rukmébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | रुक्मात् (rukmā́t) | रुक्माभ्याम् (rukmā́bhyām) | रुक्मेभ्यः (rukmébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | रुक्मस्य (rukmásya) | रुक्मयोः (rukmáyoḥ) | रुक्माणाम् (rukmā́ṇām) |
| locative | रुक्मे (rukmé) | रुक्मयोः (rukmáyoḥ) | रुक्मेषु (rukméṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | रुक्मम् (rukmám) | रुक्मे (rukmé) | रुक्माणि (rukmā́ṇi) रुक्मा¹ (rukmā́¹) |
| vocative | रुक्म (rúkma) | रुक्मे (rúkme) | रुक्माणि (rúkmāṇi) रुक्मा¹ (rúkmā¹) |
| accusative | रुक्मम् (rukmám) | रुक्मे (rukmé) | रुक्माणि (rukmā́ṇi) रुक्मा¹ (rukmā́¹) |
| instrumental | रुक्मेण (rukméṇa) | रुक्माभ्याम् (rukmā́bhyām) | रुक्मैः (rukmaíḥ) रुक्मेभिः¹ (rukmébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | रुक्माय (rukmā́ya) | रुक्माभ्याम् (rukmā́bhyām) | रुक्मेभ्यः (rukmébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | रुक्मात् (rukmā́t) | रुक्माभ्याम् (rukmā́bhyām) | रुक्मेभ्यः (rukmébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | रुक्मस्य (rukmásya) | रुक्मयोः (rukmáyoḥ) | रुक्माणाम् (rukmā́ṇām) |
| locative | रुक्मे (rukmé) | रुक्मयोः (rukmáyoḥ) | रुक्मेषु (rukméṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Derived terms
[edit]- रौक्म (raukma)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “रुक्म”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 882, column 1.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुच्
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns