युध्म

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• যুধ্ম (Assamese script)
• ᬬᬸᬥ᭄ᬫ (Balinese script)
• যুধ্ম (Bengali script)
• 𑰧𑰲𑰠𑰿𑰦 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀬𑀼𑀥𑁆𑀫 (Brahmi script)
• ယုဓ္မ (Burmese script)
• યુધ્મ (Gujarati script)
• ਯੁਧ੍ਮ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌯𑍁𑌧𑍍𑌮 (Grantha script)
• ꦪꦸꦣ꧀ꦩ (Javanese script)
• 𑂨𑂳𑂡𑂹𑂧 (Kaithi script)
• ಯುಧ್ಮ (Kannada script)
• យុធ្ម (Khmer script)
• ຍຸຘ຺ມ (Lao script)
• യുധ്മ (Malayalam script)
• ᠶᡠᢡᠮᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘧𑘳𑘠𑘿𑘦 (Modi script)
• ᠶ᠋ᠤᢑᠾᠮᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧇𑧔𑧀𑧠𑧆 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐫𑐸𑐢𑑂𑐩 (Newa script)
• ଯୁଧ୍ମ (Odia script)
• ꢫꢸꢤ꣄ꢪ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆪𑆶𑆣𑇀𑆩 (Sharada script)
• 𑖧𑖲𑖠𑖿𑖦 (Siddham script)
• යුධ‍්ම (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩻𑩒𑩮 𑪙𑩴 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚣𑚰𑚜𑚶𑚢 (Takri script)
• யுத்⁴ம (Tamil script)
• యుధ్మ (Telugu script)
• ยุธฺม (Thai script)
• ཡུ་དྷྨ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒨𑒳𑒡𑓂𑒧 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨪𑨃𑨜𑩇𑨢 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *Hyudʰ-(s)mós, from the root *Hyewdʰ-.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /judʱ.mɐ́/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈjud̪ʱ.mɐ/

Noun

युध्म • (yudhmá) stem, m

1. warrior, hero, combatant
   • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.18.2:

     स यु॒ध्मः सत्वा॑ खज॒कृत्स॒मद्वा॑ तुविम्र॒क्षो न॑दनु॒माँ ऋ॑जी॒षी।
     बृ॒हद्रे॑णु॒श्च्यव॑नो॒ मानु॑षीणा॒मेक॑: कृष्टी॒नाम॑भवत्स॒हावा॑॥

     sá yudhmáḥ sátvā khajakṛ́tsamádvā tuvimrakṣó nadanumā́m̐ ṛjīṣī́.
     bṛhádreṇuścyávano mā́nuṣīṇāméka: kṛṣṭīnā́mabhavatsahā́vā.

     He is ever the combatant, the donor, the engaged in battle, the sympathizer with the sacrificer, the benefactor of many, the loud-sounding, the partaker of the stale libation, the stirrer up of dust in strife, the chief protector of men the descendants of Manu, the endowed with strength.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of युध्म (yudhmá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	युध्मः yudhmáḥ	युध्मौ / युध्मा¹ yudhmaú / yudhmā́¹	युध्माः / युध्मासः¹ yudhmā́ḥ / yudhmā́saḥ¹
Vocative	युध्म yúdhma	युध्मौ / युध्मा¹ yúdhmau / yúdhmā¹	युध्माः / युध्मासः¹ yúdhmāḥ / yúdhmāsaḥ¹
Accusative	युध्मम् yudhmám	युध्मौ / युध्मा¹ yudhmaú / yudhmā́¹	युध्मान् yudhmā́n
Instrumental	युध्मेन yudhména	युध्माभ्याम् yudhmā́bhyām	युध्मैः / युध्मेभिः¹ yudhmaíḥ / yudhmébhiḥ¹
Dative	युध्माय yudhmā́ya	युध्माभ्याम् yudhmā́bhyām	युध्मेभ्यः yudhmébhyaḥ
Ablative	युध्मात् yudhmā́t	युध्माभ्याम् yudhmā́bhyām	युध्मेभ्यः yudhmébhyaḥ
Genitive	युध्मस्य yudhmásya	युध्मयोः yudhmáyoḥ	युध्मानाम् yudhmā́nām
Locative	युध्मे yudhmé	युध्मयोः yudhmáyoḥ	युध्मेषु yudhméṣu
Notes	¹Vedic