यजमान
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- যজমান (Assamese script)
- ᬬᬚᬫᬵᬦ (Balinese script)
- যজমান (Bengali script)
- 𑰧𑰕𑰦𑰯𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀬𑀚𑀫𑀸𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- ယဇမာန (Burmese script)
- યજમાન (Gujarati script)
- ਯਜਮਾਨ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌯𑌜𑌮𑌾𑌨 (Grantha script)
- ꦪꦗꦩꦴꦤ (Javanese script)
- 𑂨𑂔𑂧𑂰𑂢 (Kaithi script)
- ಯಜಮಾನ (Kannada script)
- យជមាន (Khmer script)
- ຍຊມານ (Lao script)
- യജമാന (Malayalam script)
- ᠶᠠᡯᠠᠮᠠ᠊ᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘧𑘕𑘦𑘰𑘡 (Modi script)
- ᠶ᠋ᠠᠽᠠᠮᠠᢗᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧇𑦵𑧆𑧑𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐫𑐖𑐩𑐵𑐣 (Newa script)
- ଯଜମାନ (Odia script)
- ꢫꢙꢪꢵꢥ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆪𑆘𑆩𑆳𑆤 (Sharada script)
- 𑖧𑖕𑖦𑖯𑖡 (Siddham script)
- යජමාන (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩻𑩣𑩴𑩛𑩯 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚣𑚑𑚢𑚭𑚝 (Takri script)
- யஜமாந (Tamil script)
- యజమాన (Telugu script)
- ยชมาน (Thai script)
- ཡ་ཛ་མཱ་ན (Tibetan script)
- 𑒨𑒖𑒧𑒰𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨪𑨥𑨢𑨊𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Middle participle of यजति (yájati). The Sanskrit root is यज् (yaj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]यजमान • (yajamāna) present mediopassive participle (root यज्)
- present middle participle of यजति (yájati): worshipping, sacrificing
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यजमानः (yájamānaḥ) | यजमानौ (yájamānau) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) यजमानासः¹ (yájamānāsaḥ¹) |
| vocative | यजमान (yájamāna) | यजमानौ (yájamānau) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) यजमानासः¹ (yájamānāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | यजमानम् (yájamānam) | यजमानौ (yájamānau) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानान् (yájamānān) |
| instrumental | यजमानेन (yájamānena) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानैः (yájamānaiḥ) यजमानेभिः¹ (yájamānebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | यजमानाय (yájamānāya) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानेभ्यः (yájamānebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | यजमानात् (yájamānāt) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानेभ्यः (yájamānebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | यजमानस्य (yájamānasya) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानानाम् (yájamānānām) |
| locative | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानेषु (yájamāneṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यजमाना (yájamānā) | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) |
| vocative | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) |
| accusative | यजमानाम् (yájamānām) | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) |
| instrumental | यजमानया (yájamānayā) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानाभिः (yájamānābhiḥ) |
| dative | यजमानायै (yájamānāyai) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानाभ्यः (yájamānābhyaḥ) |
| ablative | यजमानायाः (yájamānāyāḥ) यजमानायै² (yájamānāyai²) |
यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानाभ्यः (yájamānābhyaḥ) |
| genitive | यजमानायाः (yájamānāyāḥ) यजमानायै² (yájamānāyai²) |
यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानानाम् (yájamānānām) |
| locative | यजमानायाम् (yájamānāyām) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानासु (yájamānāsu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यजमानम् (yájamānam) | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानानि (yájamānāni) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
| vocative | यजमान (yájamāna) | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानानि (yájamānāni) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
| accusative | यजमानम् (yájamānam) | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानानि (yájamānāni) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
| instrumental | यजमानेन (yájamānena) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानैः (yájamānaiḥ) यजमानेभिः¹ (yájamānebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | यजमानाय (yájamānāya) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानेभ्यः (yájamānebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | यजमानात् (yájamānāt) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानेभ्यः (yájamānebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | यजमानस्य (yájamānasya) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानानाम् (yájamānānām) |
| locative | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानेषु (yájamāneṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Noun
[edit]यजमान • (yájamāna) stem, m
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यजमानः (yájamānaḥ) | यजमानौ (yájamānau) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) यजमानासः¹ (yájamānāsaḥ¹) |
| vocative | यजमान (yájamāna) | यजमानौ (yájamānau) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानाः (yájamānāḥ) यजमानासः¹ (yájamānāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | यजमानम् (yájamānam) | यजमानौ (yájamānau) यजमाना¹ (yájamānā¹) |
यजमानान् (yájamānān) |
| instrumental | यजमानेन (yájamānena) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानैः (yájamānaiḥ) यजमानेभिः¹ (yájamānebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | यजमानाय (yájamānāya) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानेभ्यः (yájamānebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | यजमानात् (yájamānāt) | यजमानाभ्याम् (yájamānābhyām) | यजमानेभ्यः (yájamānebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | यजमानस्य (yájamānasya) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानानाम् (yájamānānām) |
| locative | यजमाने (yájamāne) | यजमानयोः (yájamānayoḥ) | यजमानेषु (yájamāneṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
[edit]- → Tamil: எஜமான் (ejamāṉ), எசமான் (ecamāṉ), எசமானன் (ecamāṉaṉ) — standard
- → Telugu: యజమాని (yajamāni), యజమానుడు (yajamānuḍu)
- → Malayalam: യജമാനൻ (yajamānaṉ), ഏമാൻ (ēmāṉ) — tadbhava, യജമാനത്തി (yajamānatti)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “यजमान”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 839, column 1.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यज्
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit non-lemma forms
- Sanskrit participles
- Sanskrit present participles
- Sanskrit mediopassive participles
- Sanskrit present mediopassive participles
- Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns