मुद्गर
Sanskrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mud.ɡɐ.ɾɐ/, [mud̚.ɡɐ.ɾɐ]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /mud̪.ɡɐ.ɾɐ/, [mud̪̚.ɡɐ.ɾɐ]
- Hyphenation: मुद्‧ग‧र
Noun
[edit]मुद्गर • (mudgara) stem, m
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मुद्गरः (mudgaraḥ) | मुद्गरौ (mudgarau) मुद्गरा¹ (mudgarā¹) |
मुद्गराः (mudgarāḥ) मुद्गरासः¹ (mudgarāsaḥ¹) |
| vocative | मुद्गर (mudgara) | मुद्गरौ (mudgarau) मुद्गरा¹ (mudgarā¹) |
मुद्गराः (mudgarāḥ) मुद्गरासः¹ (mudgarāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | मुद्गरम् (mudgaram) | मुद्गरौ (mudgarau) मुद्गरा¹ (mudgarā¹) |
मुद्गरान् (mudgarān) |
| instrumental | मुद्गरेण (mudgareṇa) | मुद्गराभ्याम् (mudgarābhyām) | मुद्गरैः (mudgaraiḥ) मुद्गरेभिः¹ (mudgarebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | मुद्गराय (mudgarāya) | मुद्गराभ्याम् (mudgarābhyām) | मुद्गरेभ्यः (mudgarebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मुद्गरात् (mudgarāt) | मुद्गराभ्याम् (mudgarābhyām) | मुद्गरेभ्यः (mudgarebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मुद्गरस्य (mudgarasya) | मुद्गरयोः (mudgarayoḥ) | मुद्गराणाम् (mudgarāṇām) |
| locative | मुद्गरे (mudgare) | मुद्गरयोः (mudgarayoḥ) | मुद्गरेषु (mudgareṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Derived terms
[edit]- मुद्गरक (mudgaraka)
Descendants
[edit]- Dardic:
- Kashmiri: مۆنگِل (mongil)
- Pali: muggara
- Prakrit:
- Central:
- Eastern:
- Northern:
- Northwestern:
- Southern:
- Prakrit: 𑀫𑁄𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀭 (mŏggara)
- Central:
- Northwestern:
- Southern:
- Maharastri Prakrit:
- Marathi: मोगर (mogar)
- Maharastri Prakrit:
- Western:
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mudgara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 588