भूतपति
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ভূতপতি (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬹᬢᬧᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- ভূতপতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰳𑰝𑰢𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀽𑀢𑀧𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ဘူတပတိ (Burmese script)
- ભૂતપતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਭੂਤਪਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑍂𑌤𑌪𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦹꦠꦥꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂴𑂞𑂣𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಭೂತಪತಿ (Kannada script)
- ភូតបតិ (Khmer script)
- ຠູຕປຕິ (Lao script)
- ഭൂതപതി (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᡠᡠᢠᠠᢒᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘴𑘝𑘢𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠤᠤᢐᠠᢒᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑧕𑦽𑧂𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐹𑐟𑐥𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଭୂତପତି (Odia script)
- ꢩꢹꢡꢦꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆷𑆠𑆥𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖳𑖝𑖢𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- භූතපති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩒𑩛𑩫𑩰𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚱𑚙𑚞𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- பூ⁴தபதி (Tamil script)
- భూతపతి (Telugu script)
- ภูตปติ (Thai script)
- བྷཱུ་ཏ་པ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒴𑒞𑒣𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨃𑨊𑨙𑨞𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Compound of भूत (bhūta, “being; evil spirit, ghost”) + पति (pati, “Lord”), referring to the Hindu belief that Shiva's entourage consists of ghosts, goblins and spirits.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]भूतपति • (bhūtapáti) stem, m
- "Lord of spirits and ghosts", an epithet of Rudra-Śiva
- c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.14.4:
- भूतपतिर् निर् अजत्व् इन्द्रश् चेतः सदान्वाः ।
गृहस्य बुध्न आसीनास् ता इन्द्रो वज्रेणाधि तिष्ठतु ॥- bhūtapatir nir ajatv indraś cetaḥ sadānvāḥ.
gṛhasya budhna āsīnās tā indro vajreṇādhi tiṣṭhatu. - May Bhūtapati and Indra drive away the Sadānvās from here.
Let Indra with his bolt quell those who sit upon our dwelling's floor.
- bhūtapatir nir ajatv indraś cetaḥ sadānvāḥ.
- भूतपतिर् निर् अजत्व् इन्द्रश् चेतः सदान्वाः ।
- c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 11.6.23:
- भूतं ब्रूमो भूतपतिं भूतानाम् उत यो वशी ।
भूतानि सर्वा संगत्य ते नो मुञ्चन्त्व् अंहसः ॥- bhūtaṃ brūmo bhūtapatiṃ bhūtānām uta yo vaśī.
bhūtāni sarvā saṃgatya te no muñcantv aṃhasaḥ. - The spirit, yea, the spirits' Lord, ruler of spirits, we address.
Together let all spirits meet: may these deliver us from woe.
- bhūtaṃ brūmo bhūtapatiṃ bhūtānām uta yo vaśī.
- भूतं ब्रूमो भूतपतिं भूतानाम् उत यो वशी ।
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | भूतपतिः (bhūtapátiḥ) | भूतपती (bhūtapátī) | भूतपतयः (bhūtapátayaḥ) |
| vocative | भूतपते (bhū́tapate) | भूतपती (bhū́tapatī) | भूतपतयः (bhū́tapatayaḥ) |
| accusative | भूतपतिम् (bhūtapátim) | भूतपती (bhūtapátī) | भूतपतीन् (bhūtapátīn) |
| instrumental | भूतपतिना (bhūtapátinā) भूतपत्या¹ (bhūtapátyā¹) |
भूतपतिभ्याम् (bhūtapátibhyām) | भूतपतिभिः (bhūtapátibhiḥ) |
| dative | भूतपतये (bhūtapátaye) | भूतपतिभ्याम् (bhūtapátibhyām) | भूतपतिभ्यः (bhūtapátibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | भूतपतेः (bhūtapáteḥ) भूतपत्यः¹ (bhūtapátyaḥ¹) |
भूतपतिभ्याम् (bhūtapátibhyām) | भूतपतिभ्यः (bhūtapátibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | भूतपतेः (bhūtapáteḥ) भूतपत्यः¹ (bhūtapátyaḥ¹) |
भूतपत्योः (bhūtapátyoḥ) | भूतपतीनाम् (bhūtapátīnām) |
| locative | भूतपतौ (bhūtapátau) भूतपता¹ (bhūtapátā¹) |
भूतपत्योः (bhūtapátyoḥ) | भूतपतिषु (bhūtapátiṣu) |
- ¹Vedic