फोडणी

Marathi

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Tempering (spices)

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Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:

फोडणी

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Etymology

From the nominalisation of फोडणे (phoḍṇe). Compare Hindi तड़का (taṛkā) or Hindi छौंक (cha͠uk), Gujarati વઘાર (vaghār), Tamil தாளித்தல் (tāḷittal), Telugu తాలింపు (tālimpu).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pʰoɖ.ɳi/, [pʰoɖ.ɳiː]

Noun

फोडणी • (phoḍṇī) f

tempering or chaunk, a South Asian cooking technique in which spices are cooked in oil or ghee

Declension

Declension of फोडणी (fem ī-stem)
direct singular	फोडणी phoḍṇī
direct plural	फोडण्या phoḍaṇyā
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	फोडणी phoḍṇī	फोडण्या phoḍaṇyā
oblique सामान्यरूप	फोडणी phoḍṇī	फोडण्यां- phoḍaṇyān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	फोडणीला phoḍṇīlā	फोडण्यांना phoḍaṇyānnā
ergative	फोडणीने, फोडणीनं phoḍṇīne, phoḍṇīna	फोडण्यांनी phoḍaṇyānnī
instrumental	फोडणीशी phoḍṇīśī	फोडण्यांशी phoḍaṇyānśī
locative सप्तमी	फोडणीत phoḍṇīt	फोडण्यांत phoḍaṇyāt
vocative संबोधन	फोडणी phoḍṇī	फोडण्यांनो phoḍaṇyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of फोडणी (fem ī-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	फोडणीचा phoḍṇīċā	फोडणीचे phoḍṇīċe	फोडणीची phoḍṇīcī	फोडणीच्या phoḍṇīcā	फोडणीचे, फोडणीचं phoḍṇīċe, phoḍṇīċa	फोडणीची phoḍṇīcī	फोडणीच्या phoḍṇīcā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	फोडण्यांचा phoḍaṇyānċā	फोडण्यांचे phoḍaṇyānċe	फोडण्यांची phoḍaṇyāñcī	फोडण्यांच्या phoḍaṇyāncā	फोडण्यांचे, फोडण्यांचं phoḍaṇyānċe, phoḍaṇyānċa	फोडण्यांची phoḍaṇyāñcī	फोडण्यांच्या phoḍaṇyāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “फोडणी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “फोडणी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press