प्रसाद
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रसाद (prasāda).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]प्रसाद • (prasād) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of प्रसाद (masc cons-stem)
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Marathi प्रसाद (prasāda), from Sanskrit प्रसाद (prasāda).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]प्रसाद • (prasād) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of प्रसाद (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
प्रसाद prasād | ||
direct plural |
प्रसाद prasād | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
प्रसाद prasād |
प्रसाद prasād | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
प्रसादा prasādā |
प्रसादां- prasādān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
प्रसादाला prasādālā |
प्रसादांना prasādānnā | |
ergative | प्रसादाने, प्रसादानं prasādāne, prasādāna |
प्रसादांनी prasādānnī | |
instrumental | प्रसादाशी prasādāśī |
प्रसादांशी prasādānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
प्रसादात prasādāt |
प्रसादांत prasādāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
प्रसादा prasādā |
प्रसादांनो prasādānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of प्रसाद (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
प्रसादाचा prasādāċā |
प्रसादाचे prasādāċe |
प्रसादाची prasādācī |
प्रसादाच्या prasādācā |
प्रसादाचे, प्रसादाचं prasādāċe, prasādāċa |
प्रसादाची prasādācī |
प्रसादाच्या prasādācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
प्रसादांचा prasādānċā |
प्रसादांचे prasādānċe |
प्रसादांची prasādāñcī |
प्रसादांच्या prasādāncā |
प्रसादांचे, प्रसादांचं prasādānċe, prasādānċa |
प्रसादांची prasādāñcī |
प्रसादांच्या prasādāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “प्रसाद”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “प्रसाद”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- প্ৰসাদ (Assamese script)
- ᬧ᭄ᬭᬲᬵᬤ (Balinese script)
- প্রসাদ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰭𑰯𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀲𑀸𑀤 (Brahmi script)
- ပြသာဒ (Burmese script)
- પ્રસાદ (Gujarati script)
- ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌸𑌾𑌦 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦿꦱꦴꦢ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂮𑂰𑂠 (Kaithi script)
- ಪ್ರಸಾದ (Kannada script)
- ប្រសាទ (Khmer script)
- ປ຺ຣສາທ (Lao script)
- പ്രസാദ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᡵᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ᠊ᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘭𑘰𑘟 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠷᠠᠰᠠᢗᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑧍𑧑𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐳𑐵𑐡 (Newa script)
- ପ୍ରସାଦ (Odia script)
- ꢦ꣄ꢬꢱꢵꢣ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆱𑆳𑆢 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖭𑖯𑖟 (Siddham script)
- ප්රසාද (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑪁𑩛𑩭 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚨𑚭𑚛 (Takri script)
- ப்ரஸாத³ (Tamil script)
- ప్రసాద (Telugu script)
- ปฺรสาท (Thai script)
- པྲ་སཱ་ད (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒮𑒰𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨰𑨊𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From प्रसद् (prasad, “to fall into the power of”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]प्रसाद • (prasāda) stem, m
- clearness, brightness, pellucidness, purity
- अम्बुप्रसाद (ambu-prasāda) — the clearing nut tree, Strychnos potatorum
- प्र्सादति (prsādati) — to be clear or bright
- clearness of style, perspicuity
- brightness (of the face)
- calmness, tranquillity, absence of excitement
- serenity of disposition, good humour
- graciousness, kindness, kind behaviour, favour, aid, mediation
- प्रसादात् (prasādāt) — through the kindness or by the favour of
- prasādaṃ √kṛ — to be gracious
- दुष्प्रसाद (duṣ-prasāda) — difficult to be propitiated
- Kindness personified as a son of Dharma and Maitrī
- clarified liquor, a decoction
- settlings, a residuum
- free gift, gratuity
- a propitiatory offering or gift (of food = प्रसादद्रव्य (prasāda-dravya), प्रसादान्न (prasādā-nna))
- the food presented to an idol, or the remnants of food left by a spiritual teacher (which any one may freely appropriate to his own use)
- approbation
- well-being, welfare
- name of a commentator on the prakriyā-kaumudī
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of प्रसाद | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | प्रसादः (prasādaḥ) | ||
Gen. sg. | प्रसादस्य (prasādasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | प्रसादः (prasādaḥ) | प्रसादौ (prasādau) | प्रसादाः (prasādāḥ) |
Vocative | प्रसाद (prasāda) | प्रसादौ (prasādau) | प्रसादाः (prasādāḥ) |
Accusative | प्रसादम् (prasādam) | प्रसादौ (prasādau) | प्रसादान् (prasādān) |
Instrumental | प्रसादेन (prasādena) | प्रसादाभ्याम् (prasādābhyām) | प्रसादैः (prasādaiḥ) |
Dative | प्रसादाय (prasādāya) | प्रसादाभ्याम् (prasādābhyām) | प्रसादेभ्यः (prasādebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | प्रसादात् (prasādāt) | प्रसादाभ्याम् (prasādābhyām) | प्रसादेभ्यः (prasādebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | प्रसादस्य (prasādasya) | प्रसादयोः (prasādayoḥ) | प्रसादानाम् (prasādānām) |
Locative | प्रसादे (prasāde) | प्रसादयोः (prasādayoḥ) | प्रसादेषु (prasādeṣu) |
Descendants
[edit]- → Hindi: प्रसाद (prasād)
- → Kannada: ಪ್ರಸಾದ (prasāda)
- → Khmer: ប្រាសាទ (praasaat)
- → Malayalam: പ്രസാദം (prasādaṁ)
- → Old Javanese: prasāda
- → Old Marathi: प्रसाद (prasāda)
- Marathi: प्रसाद (prasād)
- → Tamil: பிரசாதம் (piracātam)
- → Telugu: ప్రసాదము (prasādamu)
- → Thai: ประสาท (bprà-sàat)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “प्रसाद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0696.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Hinduism
- hi:Sikhism
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Foods
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- mr:Hinduism
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns