प्रथ्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- প্ৰথ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬧ᭄ᬭᬣ᭄ (Balinese script)
- প্রথ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰞𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀣𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ပြထ် (Burmese script)
- પ્રથ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਪ੍ਰਥ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌥𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦿꦡ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂟𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಪ್ರಥ್ (Kannada script)
- ប្រថ៑ (Khmer script)
- ປ຺ຣຖ຺ (Lao script)
- പ്രഥ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᡵᠠᡨ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘞𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠷᠠᠲ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑦾𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐠𑑂 (Newa script)
- ପ୍ରଥ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢦ꣄ꢬꢢ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆡𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖞𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ප්රථ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩬 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚚𑚶 (Takri script)
- ப்ரத்² (Tamil script)
- ప్రథ్ (Telugu script)
- ปฺรถฺ (Thai script)
- པྲ་ཐ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒟𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨚𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πλᾰτῠ́ς (platús, “flat, broad”) whence ultimately place, plaza, plate, platter, plateau; Lithuanian plėsti (“to expand”); Proto-Slavic *pleťè (“shoulder”); English flat, fold, field.
Pronunciation
[edit]Root
[edit]प्रथ् • (prath)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “प्रथ्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0678/3.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “प्रथ्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 102
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “प्रथ्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 178-9
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 387
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 486
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “0833”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0833