पुल्लिंग
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Hindi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- पु॰ (pu.), पुं॰ (pũ.) — abbreviation
- पुंलिंग (punliṅg) — hypercorrection
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit पुल्लिङ्ग (pulliṅga), from पुंस् (puṃs, “male”) + लिङ्ग (liṅga, “gender”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पुल्लिंग • (pulliṅg) m
- (grammar, lexicography) masculine gender
- Antonym: स्त्रीलिंग (strīliṅg)
Declension
[edit]Declension of पुल्लिंग (masc cons-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | पुल्लिंग pulliṅg |
पुल्लिंग pulliṅg |
oblique | पुल्लिंग pulliṅg |
पुल्लिंगों pulliṅgõ |
vocative | पुल्लिंग pulliṅg |
पुल्लिंगो pulliṅgo |
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit पुल्लिङ्ग (pulliṅga).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पुल्लिंग • (pulliṅga) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of पुल्लिंग (neut cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
पुल्लिंग pulliṅga | ||
direct plural |
पुल्लिंगे, पुल्लिंगं pulliṅge, pulliṅga | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
पुल्लिंग pulliṅga |
पुल्लिंगे, पुल्लिंगं pulliṅge, pulliṅga | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
पुल्लिंगा pulliṅgā |
पुल्लिंगां- pulliṅgān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पुल्लिंगाला pulliṅgālā |
पुल्लिंगांना pulliṅgānnā | |
ergative | पुल्लिंगाने, पुल्लिंगानं pulliṅgāne, pulliṅgāna |
पुल्लिंगांनी pulliṅgānnī | |
instrumental | पुल्लिंगाशी pulliṅgāśī |
पुल्लिंगांशी pulliṅgānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
पुल्लिंगात pulliṅgāt |
पुल्लिंगांत pulliṅgāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
पुल्लिंगा pulliṅgā |
पुल्लिंगांनो pulliṅgānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of पुल्लिंग (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पुल्लिंगाचा pulliṅgāċā |
पुल्लिंगाचे pulliṅgāċe |
पुल्लिंगाची pulliṅgācī |
पुल्लिंगाच्या pulliṅgācā |
पुल्लिंगाचे, पुल्लिंगाचं pulliṅgāċe, pulliṅgāċa |
पुल्लिंगाची pulliṅgācī |
पुल्लिंगाच्या pulliṅgācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पुल्लिंगांचा pulliṅgānċā |
पुल्लिंगांचे pulliṅgānċe |
पुल्लिंगांची pulliṅgāñcī |
पुल्लिंगांच्या pulliṅgāncā |
पुल्लिंगांचे, पुल्लिंगांचं pulliṅgānċe, pulliṅgānċa |
पुल्लिंगांची pulliṅgāñcī |
पुल्लिंगांच्या pulliṅgāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
See also
[edit]- लिंग (liṅga, “gender, sex”)
- स्त्रीलिंग (strīliṅga, “feminine gender”)
- नपुंसकलिंग (napuusakliṅga, “neuter gender”)
References
[edit]- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पुल्लिंग”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Grammar
- hi:Lexicography
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- mr:Grammar
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns