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पाऊस

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Marathi

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पाऊस
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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘄𑘭 (pāusa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀉𑀲 (pāusa), from Sanskrit प्रावृष (prāvṛṣa). Cognate with Konkani पाव्स (pāvs). Related to पावसाळा (pāvsāḷā, monsoon).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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पाऊस (pāūsm

  1. rain

Declension

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Declension of पाऊस (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
पावस
pāvs
direct
plural
पावस
pāvs
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
पावस
pāvs
पावस
pāvs
oblique
सामान्यरूप
पावसा
pāvsā
पावसां-
pāvsān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
पावसाला
pāvsālā
पावसांना
pāvsānnā
ergative पावसाने, पावसानं
pāvsāne, pāvsāna
पावसांनी
pāvsānnī
instrumental पावसाशी
pāvsāśī
पावसांशी
pāvsānśī
locative
सप्तमी
पावसात
pāvsāt
पावसांत
pāvsāt
vocative
संबोधन
पावसा
pāvsā
पावसांनो
pāvsānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पाऊस (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
पावसाचा
pāvsāċā
पावसाचे
pāvsāċe
पावसाची
pāvsācī
पावसाच्या
pāvsācā
पावसाचे, पावसाचं
pāvsāċe, pāvsāċa
पावसाची
pāvsācī
पावसाच्या
pāvsācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
पावसांचा
pāvsānċā
पावसांचे
pāvsānċe
पावसांची
pāvsāñcī
पावसांच्या
pāvsāncā
पावसांचे, पावसांचं
pāvsānċe, pāvsānċa
पावसांची
pāvsāñcī
पावसांच्या
pāvsāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “पाऊस”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पाऊस”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पाऊस”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “prāvŕ̊ṣ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press