पर्ष
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- পৰ্ষ (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬃᬱ (Balinese script)
- পর্ষ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰨𑰿𑰬 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀭𑁆𑀱 (Brahmi script)
- ပရ္ၑ (Burmese script)
- પર્ષ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਰ੍ਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌰𑍍𑌷 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦂꦰ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂩𑂹𑂭 (Kaithi script)
- ಪರ್ಷ (Kannada script)
- បឞ៌ (Khmer script)
- ປຣ຺ຩ (Lao script)
- പര്ഷ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠᡵᢢᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘨𑘿𑘬 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᠷᢔᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧈𑧠𑧌 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐬𑑂𑐲 (Newa script)
- ପର୍ଷ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢬ꣄ꢰ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆫𑇀𑆰 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖨𑖿𑖬 (Siddham script)
- පර්ෂ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩼 𑪙𑪀 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚤𑚶 (Takri script)
- பர்ஷ (Tamil script)
- పర్ష (Telugu script)
- ปรฺษ (Thai script)
- པ་རྵ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒩𑓂𑒭 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨫𑩇𑨯 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *paršás (“bundle (of leaves), sheaf”), from Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s, from the root *pers- (“bundle of leaves; bunched up leaves”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀 (parša, “ear of corn”), Latin porrum (“leek”) and possibly Ancient Greek πράσον (práson, “leek”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पर्ष • (parṣá) stem, m
- a sheaf, bundle
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.48.7:
- खले॒ न प॒र्षान् प्रति॑ हन्मि॒ भूरि॒ किं मा॑ निन्दन्ति॒ शत्र॑वो ऽनि॒न्द्राः ॥
- khále ná parṣā́n práti hanmi bhū́ri kíṃ mā nindanti śátravo ʼnindrā́ḥ.
- Like many sheaves upon the threshing floor I thrash them. How can my foes, those without Indra on their side, revile me?
- खले॒ न प॒र्षान् प्रति॑ हन्मि॒ भूरि॒ किं मा॑ निन्दन्ति॒ शत्र॑वो ऽनि॒न्द्राः ॥
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of पर्ष (parṣá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पर्षः parṣáḥ |
पर्षौ / पर्षा¹ parṣaú / parṣā́¹ |
पर्षाः / पर्षासः¹ parṣā́ḥ / parṣā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | पर्ष párṣa |
पर्षौ / पर्षा¹ párṣau / párṣā¹ |
पर्षाः / पर्षासः¹ párṣāḥ / párṣāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | पर्षम् parṣám |
पर्षौ / पर्षा¹ parṣaú / parṣā́¹ |
पर्षान् parṣā́n |
Instrumental | पर्षेण parṣéṇa |
पर्षाभ्याम् parṣā́bhyām |
पर्षैः / पर्षेभिः¹ parṣaíḥ / parṣébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | पर्षाय parṣā́ya |
पर्षाभ्याम् parṣā́bhyām |
पर्षेभ्यः parṣébhyaḥ |
Ablative | पर्षात् parṣā́t |
पर्षाभ्याम् parṣā́bhyām |
पर्षेभ्यः parṣébhyaḥ |
Genitive | पर्षस्य parṣásya |
पर्षयोः parṣáyoḥ |
पर्षाणाम् parṣā́ṇām |
Locative | पर्षे parṣé |
पर्षयोः parṣáyoḥ |
पर्षेषु parṣéṣu |
Notes |
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Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns