ध्रुति
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ধ্ৰুতি (Assamese script)
- ᬥ᭄ᬭᬸᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- ধ্রুতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰠𑰿𑰨𑰲𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀥𑁆𑀭𑀼𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ဓြုတိ (Burmese script)
- ધ્રુતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਧ੍ਰੁਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌧𑍍𑌰𑍁𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦣꦿꦸꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂡𑂹𑂩𑂳𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಧ್ರುತಿ (Kannada script)
- ធ្រុតិ (Khmer script)
- ຘ຺ຣຸຕິ (Lao script)
- ധ്രുതി (Malayalam script)
- ᢡᡵᡠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘠𑘿𑘨𑘳𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠾᠷᠤᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧀𑧠𑧈𑧔𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐢𑑂𑐬𑐸𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଧ୍ରୁତି (Odia script)
- ꢤ꣄ꢬꢸꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆣𑇀𑆫𑆶𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖠𑖿𑖨𑖲𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ධ්රුති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩮 𑪙𑩼𑩒𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚜𑚶𑚤𑚰𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- த்⁴ருதி (Tamil script)
- ధ్రుతి (Telugu script)
- ธฺรุติ (Thai script)
- དྷྲུ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒡𑓂𑒩𑒳𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨜𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrew- (“to deceive, mislead”). Cognate with Latin fraus and Parthian [Term?] (/dr'w/, “to seduce, delude”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ध्रुति • (dhrúti) stem, f
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ध्रुतिः (dhrutiḥ) | ध्रुती (dhrutī) | ध्रुतयः (dhrutayaḥ) |
| vocative | ध्रुते (dhrute) | ध्रुती (dhrutī) | ध्रुतयः (dhrutayaḥ) |
| accusative | ध्रुतिम् (dhrutim) | ध्रुती (dhrutī) | ध्रुतीः (dhrutīḥ) |
| instrumental | ध्रुत्या (dhrutyā) ध्रुती¹ (dhrutī¹) |
ध्रुतिभ्याम् (dhrutibhyām) | ध्रुतिभिः (dhrutibhiḥ) |
| dative | ध्रुतये (dhrutaye) ध्रुत्यै² (dhrutyai²) ध्रुती¹ (dhrutī¹) |
ध्रुतिभ्याम् (dhrutibhyām) | ध्रुतिभ्यः (dhrutibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ध्रुतेः (dhruteḥ) ध्रुत्याः² (dhrutyāḥ²) ध्रुत्यै³ (dhrutyai³) |
ध्रुतिभ्याम् (dhrutibhyām) | ध्रुतिभ्यः (dhrutibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ध्रुतेः (dhruteḥ) ध्रुत्याः² (dhrutyāḥ²) ध्रुत्यै³ (dhrutyai³) |
ध्रुत्योः (dhrutyoḥ) | ध्रुतीनाम् (dhrutīnām) |
| locative | ध्रुतौ (dhrutau) ध्रुत्याम्² (dhrutyām²) ध्रुता¹ (dhrutā¹) |
ध्रुत्योः (dhrutyoḥ) | ध्रुतिषु (dhrutiṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Later Sanskrit
- ³Brāhmaṇas
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “ध्रुति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 521.