तिन्दुक
Appearance
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- তিন্দুক (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬓ (Balinese script)
- তিন্দুক (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰰𑰡𑰿𑰟𑰲𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- တိန္ဒုက (Burmese script)
- તિન્દુક (Gujarati script)
- ਤਿਨ੍ਦੁਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍁𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑂱𑂢𑂹𑂠𑂳𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ತಿನ್ದುಕ (Kannada script)
- តិន្ទុក (Khmer script)
- ຕິນ຺ທຸກ (Lao script)
- തിന്ദുക (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡳᠨᡩᡠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘱𑘡𑘿𑘟𑘳𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠢᠨᢑᠤᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧒𑧁𑧠𑦿𑧔𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐶𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐸𑐎 (Newa script)
- ତିନ୍ଦୁକ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢶꢥ꣄ꢣꢸꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆴𑆤𑇀𑆢𑆶𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖰𑖡𑖿𑖟𑖲𑖎 (Siddham script)
- තින්දුක (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩑𑩯 𑪙𑩭𑩒𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚮𑚝𑚶𑚛𑚰𑚊 (Takri script)
- திந்து³க (Tamil script)
- తిన్దుక (Telugu script)
- ตินฺทุก (Thai script)
- ཏི་ནྡུ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒱𑒢𑓂𑒠𑒳𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨁𑨝𑩇𑨛𑨃𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a substrate, perhaps from the same source as केन्दु (kendu, “a kind of ebony”), तुम्बर (tumbara), तुम्बुरु (tumburu, “coriander; fruit of Diospyros embryopteris”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]तिन्दुक • (tinduka) stem, m
- Diospyros embropteris, a species of persimmon and its fruit (yielding a kind of resin used as pitch for caulking vessels, etc.)
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of तिन्दुक (tinduka) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | तिन्दुकः tindukaḥ |
तिन्दुकौ / तिन्दुका¹ tindukau / tindukā¹ |
तिन्दुकाः / तिन्दुकासः¹ tindukāḥ / tindukāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | तिन्दुक tinduka |
तिन्दुकौ / तिन्दुका¹ tindukau / tindukā¹ |
तिन्दुकाः / तिन्दुकासः¹ tindukāḥ / tindukāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | तिन्दुकम् tindukam |
तिन्दुकौ / तिन्दुका¹ tindukau / tindukā¹ |
तिन्दुकान् tindukān |
Instrumental | तिन्दुकेन tindukena |
तिन्दुकाभ्याम् tindukābhyām |
तिन्दुकैः / तिन्दुकेभिः¹ tindukaiḥ / tindukebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | तिन्दुकाय tindukāya |
तिन्दुकाभ्याम् tindukābhyām |
तिन्दुकेभ्यः tindukebhyaḥ |
Ablative | तिन्दुकात् tindukāt |
तिन्दुकाभ्याम् tindukābhyām |
तिन्दुकेभ्यः tindukebhyaḥ |
Genitive | तिन्दुकस्य tindukasya |
तिन्दुकयोः tindukayoḥ |
तिन्दुकानाम् tindukānām |
Locative | तिन्दुके tinduke |
तिन्दुकयोः tindukayoḥ |
तिन्दुकेषु tindukeṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) “tinduka-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 244-5
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kēndu”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “तिन्दुक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 446/3.