ततान

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ততান (Assamese script)
• ᬢᬢᬵᬦ (Balinese script)
• ততান (Bengali script)
• 𑰝𑰝𑰯𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀢𑀢𑀸𑀦 (Brahmi script)
• တတာန (Burmese script)
• તતાન (Gujarati script)
• ਤਤਾਨ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌤𑌤𑌾𑌨 (Grantha script)
• ꦠꦠꦴꦤ (Javanese script)
• 𑂞𑂞𑂰𑂢 (Kaithi script)
• ತತಾನ (Kannada script)
• តតាន (Khmer script)
• ຕຕານ (Lao script)
• തതാന (Malayalam script)
• ᢠᠠᢠᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘝𑘝𑘰𑘡 (Modi script)
• ᢐᠠᢐᠠᢗᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦽𑦽𑧑𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐟𑐟𑐵𑐣 (Newa script)
• ତତାନ (Odia script)
• ꢡꢡꢵꢥ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆠𑆠𑆳𑆤 (Sharada script)
• 𑖝𑖝𑖯𑖡 (Siddham script)
• තතාන (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩫𑩫𑩛𑩯 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚙𑚙𑚭𑚝 (Takri script)
• ததாந (Tamil script)
• తతాన (Telugu script)
• ตตาน (Thai script)
• ཏ་ཏཱ་ན (Tibetan script)
• 𑒞𑒞𑒰𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨙𑨙𑨊𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tatā́na, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tatā́na, from Proto-Indo-European *tetóne.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /tɐ.tɑ́ː.nɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /t̪ɐˈt̪ɑː.n̪ɐ/

Verb

ततान • (tatā́na) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root तन्)

1. perfect of तन् (tan)

Conjugation

Perfect: ततान (tatā́na), तेने (tené)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	ततान tatā́na	तेनतुः tenátuḥ	तेनुः tenúḥ	तेने tené	तेनाते tenā́te	तेनिरे teniré
Second	ततन्थ / तेनिथ¹ tatántha / tenithá¹	तेनथुः tenáthuḥ	तेन tená	तेनिषे teniṣé	तेनाथे tenā́the	तेनिध्वे tenidhvé
First	ततन / ततान¹ tatána / tatā́na¹	तेनिव tenivá	तेनिम tenimá	तेने tené	तेनिवहे teniváhe	तेनिमहे tenimáhe
Participles
	तेनिवांस् tenivā́ṃs			तेनान tenāná
Notes	¹Later Sanskrit

Early Vedic Sanskrit has some differences, with mostly तत्न् (tatn) being used as weak stem:

Perfect: ततान (tatā́na) or तातान (tātā́na), तत्ने (tatné) or तते (taté)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	ततान / तातान tatā́na / tātā́na	तत्नतुः tatnátuḥ	तत्नुः tatnúḥ	तत्ने / तते tatné / taté	तत्नाते tatnā́te	तत्निरे tatniré
Second	ततन्थ tatántha	तत्नथुः tatnáthuḥ	तत्न tatná	तत्निषे tatniṣé	तत्नाथे tatnā́the	तत्निध्वे tatnidhvé
First	ततन tatána	तत्निव tatnivá	तत्निम tatnimá	तत्ने / ततने tatné / tatane	तत्निवहे tatniváhe	तत्निमहे tatnimáhe
Participles
	ततन्वांस् tatanvā́ṃs			तत्नान tatnāná

References

• Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 626
• Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2000) Das Perfekt im Indoiranischen (in German), Wiesbaden: Reichert, pages 208-211