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डास

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Marathi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀟𑀁𑀲 (ḍaṃsa, biting insect), from Sanskrit दंश (daṃśa). Cognate with Gujarati ડાંસ (ḍā̃s), Hindi डाँस (ḍā̃s).

Noun

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डास (ḍāsm

  1. mosquito
    Synonym: मच्छर (macchar)

Declension

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Declension of डास (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
डास
ḍās
direct
plural
डास
ḍās
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
डास
ḍās
डास
ḍās
oblique
सामान्यरूप
डासा
ḍāsā
डासां-
ḍāsān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
डासाला
ḍāsālā
डासांना
ḍāsānnā
ergative डासाने, डासानं
ḍāsāne, ḍāsāna
डासांनी
ḍāsānnī
instrumental डासाशी
ḍāsāśī
डासांशी
ḍāsānśī
locative
सप्तमी
डासात
ḍāsāt
डासांत
ḍāsāt
vocative
संबोधन
डासा
ḍāsā
डासांनो
ḍāsānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of डास (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
डासाचा
ḍāsāċā
डासाचे
ḍāsāċe
डासाची
ḍāsācī
डासाच्या
ḍāsācā
डासाचे, डासाचं
ḍāsāċe, ḍāsāċa
डासाची
ḍāsācī
डासाच्या
ḍāsācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
डासांचा
ḍāsānċā
डासांचे
ḍāsānċe
डासांची
ḍāsāñcī
डासांच्या
ḍāsāncā
डासांचे, डासांचं
ḍāsānċe, ḍāsānċa
डासांची
ḍāsāñcī
डासांच्या
ḍāsāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “डास”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “डांस”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “daṁśa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press