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जाट

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Hindi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀚𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*jaṭṭa), probably related to Sanskrit जर्तिक (jartika), a tribe name.[1] This could ultimately be from a farming term meaning "villager, herdsman, shepherd, cattle tender."[2] Cognate with Punjabi ਜੱਟ (jaṭṭa), Sindhi 𑋂𑋆𑋣 (jaṭu), and Romani zatt.

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑːʈ/, [d͡ʒäːʈ]

Proper noun

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जाट (jāṭm

  1. Jat (a farming caste)

Declension

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Noun

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जाट (jāṭm or f by sense

  1. Jat (member of the Jat caste)

Declension

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NOTE: This term is declined masculine or feminine according to the gender of the referent.

References

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  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*jaṭṭa2”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
  2. ^ Cyclopædia of India and of Eastern and Southern Asia, Commercial, Industrial and Scientific: Products of the Mineral, Vegetable and Animal Kingdoms, Useful Arts and Manufactures. (1873). India: Printed at the Scottish & Adelphi presses, p. 157