छंद
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adapted from Sanskrit छन्दस् (chandas).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]छंद • (chand) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of छंद (masc cons-stem)
References
[edit]- ^ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “छंद”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 336
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit छन्दस् (chandas). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘔𑘽𑘟 (chaṃda), 𑘭𑘽𑘟 (saṃda).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]छंद • (chanda) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of छंद (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
छंद chanda | ||
direct plural |
छंद chanda | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
छंद chanda |
छंद chanda | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
छंदा chandā |
छंदां- chandān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
छंदाला chandālā |
छंदांना chandānnā | |
ergative | छंदाने, छंदानं chandāne, chandāna |
छंदांनी chandānnī | |
instrumental | छंदाशी chandāśī |
छंदांशी chandānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
छंदात chandāt |
छंदांत chandāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
छंदा chandā |
छंदांनो chandānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of छंद (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
छंदाचा chandāċā |
छंदाचे chandāċe |
छंदाची chandācī |
छंदाच्या chandācā |
छंदाचे, छंदाचं chandāċe, chandāċa |
छंदाची chandācī |
छंदाच्या chandācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
छंदांचा chandānċā |
छंदांचे chandānċe |
छंदांची chandāñcī |
छंदांच्या chandāncā |
छंदांचे, छंदांचं chandānċe, chandānċa |
छंदांची chandāñcī |
छंदांच्या chandāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Further reading
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “छंद”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Old Marathi
[edit]Noun
[edit]छंद (chaṃda) m
- Devanagari script form of 𑘔𑘽𑘟
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hindi/ənd̪
- Rhymes:Hindi/ənd̪/1 syllable
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Prosody
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi semi-learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Marathi/ə
- Rhymes:Marathi/ə/2 syllables
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Old Marathi lemmas
- Old Marathi nouns
- Old Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Old Marathi masculine nouns