गूळ्ह
Appearance
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- गूढ (gūḍhá)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *guẓḍʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰuždʰás, from *gʰawȷ́ʰ- (“to hide, conceal”). See गूहति (gū́hati) for cognates.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]गूळ्ह • (gūḷhá) stem
- (Vedic) covered, hidden, concealed, secret, private
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.40.6:
- स्वर्भानोरध यदिन्द्र माया अवो दिवो वर्तमाना अवाहन् ।
गूळ्हं सूर्यं तमसापव्रतेन तुरीयेण ब्रह्मणाविन्ददत्रिः ॥- svarbhānoradha yadindra māyā avo divo vartamānā avāhan.
gūḷhaṃ sūryaṃ tamasāpavratena turīyeṇa brahmaṇāvindadatriḥ. - What time thou smotest down Svarbhanu's magic that spread itself beneath the sky, O Indra,
By his fourth sacred prayer Atri discovered Sūrya concealed in gloom that stayed his function.
- svarbhānoradha yadindra māyā avo divo vartamānā avāhan.
- स्वर्भानोरध यदिन्द्र माया अवो दिवो वर्तमाना अवाहन् ।
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of गूळ्ह (gūḷhá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गूळ्हः gūḷháḥ |
गूळ्हौ / गूळ्हा¹ gūḷhaú / gūḷhā́¹ |
गूळ्हाः / गूळ्हासः¹ gūḷhā́ḥ / gūḷhā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | गूळ्ह gū́ḷha |
गूळ्हौ / गूळ्हा¹ gū́ḷhau / gū́ḷhā¹ |
गूळ्हाः / गूळ्हासः¹ gū́ḷhāḥ / gū́ḷhāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | गूळ्हम् gūḷhám |
गूळ्हौ / गूळ्हा¹ gūḷhaú / gūḷhā́¹ |
गूळ्हान् gūḷhā́n |
Instrumental | गूळ्हेन gūḷhéna |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हैः / गूळ्हेभिः¹ gūḷhaíḥ / gūḷhébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गूळ्हाय gūḷhā́ya |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हेभ्यः gūḷhébhyaḥ |
Ablative | गूळ्हात् gūḷhā́t |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हेभ्यः gūḷhébhyaḥ |
Genitive | गूळ्हस्य gūḷhásya |
गूळ्हयोः gūḷháyoḥ |
गूळ्हानाम् gūḷhā́nām |
Locative | गूळ्हे gūḷhé |
गूळ्हयोः gūḷháyoḥ |
गूळ्हेषु gūḷhéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of गूळ्हा (gūḷhā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गूळ्हा gūḷhā́ |
गूळ्हे gūḷhé |
गूळ्हाः gūḷhā́ḥ |
Vocative | गूळ्हे gū́ḷhe |
गूळ्हे gū́ḷhe |
गूळ्हाः gū́ḷhāḥ |
Accusative | गूळ्हाम् gūḷhā́m |
गूळ्हे gūḷhé |
गूळ्हाः gūḷhā́ḥ |
Instrumental | गूळ्हया / गूळ्हा¹ gūḷháyā / gūḷhā́¹ |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हाभिः gūḷhā́bhiḥ |
Dative | गूळ्हायै gūḷhā́yai |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हाभ्यः gūḷhā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | गूळ्हायाः / गूळ्हायै² gūḷhā́yāḥ / gūḷhā́yai² |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हाभ्यः gūḷhā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | गूळ्हायाः / गूळ्हायै² gūḷhā́yāḥ / gūḷhā́yai² |
गूळ्हयोः gūḷháyoḥ |
गूळ्हानाम् gūḷhā́nām |
Locative | गूळ्हायाम् gūḷhā́yām |
गूळ्हयोः gūḷháyoḥ |
गूळ्हासु gūḷhā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of गूळ्ह (gūḷhá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गूळ्हम् gūḷhám |
गूळ्हे gūḷhé |
गूळ्हानि / गूळ्हा¹ gūḷhā́ni / gūḷhā́¹ |
Vocative | गूळ्ह gū́ḷha |
गूळ्हे gū́ḷhe |
गूळ्हानि / गूळ्हा¹ gū́ḷhāni / gū́ḷhā¹ |
Accusative | गूळ्हम् gūḷhám |
गूळ्हे gūḷhé |
गूळ्हानि / गूळ्हा¹ gūḷhā́ni / gūḷhā́¹ |
Instrumental | गूळ्हेन gūḷhéna |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हैः / गूळ्हेभिः¹ gūḷhaíḥ / gūḷhébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गूळ्हाय gūḷhā́ya |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हेभ्यः gūḷhébhyaḥ |
Ablative | गूळ्हात् gūḷhā́t |
गूळ्हाभ्याम् gūḷhā́bhyām |
गूळ्हेभ्यः gūḷhébhyaḥ |
Genitive | गूळ्हस्य gūḷhásya |
गूळ्हयोः gūḷháyoḥ |
गूळ्हानाम् gūḷhā́nām |
Locative | गूळ्हे gūḷhé |
गूळ्हयोः gūḷháyoḥ |
गूळ्हेषु gūḷhéṣu |
Notes |
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Descendants
[edit]- Pali: gūḷha
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Vedic Sanskrit
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives