खद्योत
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit खद्योत (khádyota).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]खद्योत • (khadyot) m (Urdu spelling کَھدْیوت)
- (rare) a light in the sky: a firefly
- Synonyms: (rare) किर्मक-ए-शब-ताब (kirmak-e-śab-tāb), (more common) जुगनू (jugnū), (rare) ज्योतिरिंगण (jyotiriṅgaṇ)
- the Sun
Declension
[edit]Declension of खद्योत (masc cons-stem)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “खद्योत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Platts, John T. (1884) “खद्योत”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “खद्योत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- খদ্যোত (Assamese script)
- ᬔᬤ᭄ᬬᭀᬢ (Balinese script)
- খদ্যোত (Bengali script)
- 𑰏𑰟𑰿𑰧𑰺𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀔𑀤𑁆𑀬𑁄𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- ခဒျောတ (Burmese script)
- ખદ્યોત (Gujarati script)
- ਖਦ੍ਯੋਤ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌖𑌦𑍍𑌯𑍋𑌤 (Grantha script)
- ꦑꦢꦾꦺꦴꦠ (Javanese script)
- 𑂎𑂠𑂹𑂨𑂷𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ಖದ್ಯೋತ (Kannada script)
- ខទ្យោត (Khmer script)
- ຂທ຺ໂຍຕ (Lao script)
- ഖദ്യോത (Malayalam script)
- ᡘᠠᡩᠶᠣᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘏𑘟𑘿𑘧𑘻𑘝 (Modi script)
- ᠻᠠᢑᠶ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦯𑦿𑧠𑧇𑧜𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐏𑐡𑑂𑐫𑑀𑐟 (Newa script)
- ଖଦ୍ଯୋତ (Odia script)
- ꢓꢣ꣄ꢫꣂꢡ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆒𑆢𑇀𑆪𑆾𑆠 (Sharada script)
- 𑖏𑖟𑖿𑖧𑖺𑖝 (Siddham script)
- ඛද්යොත (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩝𑩭 𑪙𑩻𑩕𑩫 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚋𑚛𑚶𑚣𑚴𑚙 (Takri script)
- க²த்³யோத (Tamil script)
- ఖద్యోత (Telugu script)
- ขทฺโยต (Thai script)
- ཁ་དྱོ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒐𑒠𑓂𑒨𑒼𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨌𑨛𑩇𑨪𑨆𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From ख (khá) + द्योत (dyota).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]खद्योत • (khádyota) stem, m
- “sky-illuminator” a firefly
- the Sun
- sunlight, light, brilliance, heat
- (figurative) transient happiness
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of खद्योत (khádyota) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | खद्योतः khádyotaḥ |
खद्योतौ / खद्योता¹ khádyotau / khádyotā¹ |
खद्योताः / खद्योतासः¹ khádyotāḥ / khádyotāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | खद्योत khádyota |
खद्योतौ / खद्योता¹ khádyotau / khádyotā¹ |
खद्योताः / खद्योतासः¹ khádyotāḥ / khádyotāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | खद्योतम् khádyotam |
खद्योतौ / खद्योता¹ khádyotau / khádyotā¹ |
खद्योतान् khádyotān |
Instrumental | खद्योतेन khádyotena |
खद्योताभ्याम् khádyotābhyām |
खद्योतैः / खद्योतेभिः¹ khádyotaiḥ / khádyotebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | खद्योताय khádyotāya |
खद्योताभ्याम् khádyotābhyām |
खद्योतेभ्यः khádyotebhyaḥ |
Ablative | खद्योतात् khádyotāt |
खद्योताभ्याम् khádyotābhyām |
खद्योतेभ्यः khádyotebhyaḥ |
Genitive | खद्योतस्य khádyotasya |
खद्योतयोः khádyotayoḥ |
खद्योतानाम् khádyotānām |
Locative | खद्योते khádyote |
खद्योतयोः khádyotayoḥ |
खद्योतेषु khádyoteṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]- Prakrit: 𑀔𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁄𑀅 (khajjoa)
- → Hindustani:
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “खद्योत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 334.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “khadyōta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root द्युत्
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with rare senses
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Elateroid beetles
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root द्युत्
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-
- Sanskrit compound terms
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns